Electric Field 1
A spherical rubber balloon has a charge uniformly distributed over its surface. As the balloon is inflated, how does the electric field E vary outside the balloon, at some point well away from the surface?
A spherical rubber balloon has a charge uniformly distributed over its surface. As the balloon is inflated, how does the electric field E vary outside the balloon, at some point well away from the surface?
A) It decreases
A) It decreases
B) It increases
B) It increases
C) It remains the same
C) It remains the same
D) Need more information
D) Need more information
Solution: C. Outside a spherically symmetric charge distribution, the charge may be treated as being entirely at the center of the sphere. Electric field of a point charge depends upon the charge and the distance. The charge does not change and the distance from the center doesn't change, so the electric field does not change.
Solution: C. Outside a spherically symmetric charge distribution, the charge may be treated as being entirely at the center of the sphere. Electric field of a point charge depends upon the charge and the distance. The charge does not change and the distance from the center doesn't change, so the electric field does not change.