Pre-writing Age Expectation
1 -2 years
Randomly scribbles
2 – 3 years
Imitates a vertical line, horizontal line, circular stroke
3 – 4 years
Copies lines/circle
Imitates a plus sign and square
4 -5 years
Copies a square, traces lines
Imitates X and Δ
Grasps pencil in efficient grasp
5 -6 years
Copies X and Δ
Writing Readiness (Pre-Writing) Skills
What are writing readiness (pre-writing) skills?
Pre-writing skills are the fundamental skills children need to develop before they are able to write. These skills contribute to the child’s ability to hold and use a pencil, and the ability to draw, write, copy, and color. Pre-writing strokes make up most letters and numbers. They are typically mastered in sequential order, and to an age specific level. These strokes include the following strokes: |, —, O, +, /, square, \, X, and Δ.