National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)

The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is the organization that oversees and regulates college athletics for over 1,200 colleges and universities across the United States. It ensures fair competition, academic accountability, and the eligibility of student-athletes across three competitive divisions: Division I, II, and III.

If you’re a high school athlete with dreams of playing at the collegiate level, it’s important to understand NCAA rules and timelines—especially for Divisions I and II, which require registration with the NCAA Eligibility Center.

NCAA Divisions at a Glance

Division I

• Largest athletic programs with the most media exposure

• Offers the most athletic scholarships, often full rides

• High level of competition and time commitment

• Examples: University of Texas, Alabama, UCLA

Division II

• Mid-sized schools with competitive sports programs

• Offers partial athletic scholarships (may be combined with academic/need-based aid)

• Balanced focus on athletics, academics, and campus life

• Examples: Texas A&M-Commerce, Angelo State University

Division III

• Smaller, academically focused schools

• No athletic scholarships, but students may receive academic or need-based financial aid

• Strong emphasis on the overall student experience

• Examples: Trinity University, Emory University, MIT
  
  

NCAA Eligibility Center: What You Need to Know

If you're planning to compete at the Division I or II level, you must:

1. Register with the NCAA Eligibility Center at eligibilitycenter.org

2. Submit your transcripts, test scores (if required), and amateurism certification

3. Meet core course GPA and test score requirements (subject to change, especially with test-optional policies)

4. Track your eligibility status regularly and stay in contact with your counselor or coach

Why It Matters

Meeting NCAA eligibility ensures you're academically and athletically ready to compete at the college level. Starting early—as soon as 9th or 10th grade—can help you plan your courses, stay on track, and prepare for the recruiting process.

Want to learn more about the NCAA and how to navigate the process?
Check out the helpful resources and documents below, and visit NCAA.com for official information, eligibility requirements, and insider tips to guide you on your student-athlete journey.