Cube Project - Learning Objectives

    • Essential Questions (Unit-Specific)

      1. What is the role of models in the design process?

      2. How can we use technology to make the design and manufacture of a product more efficient and less prone to error?

      3. What is the purpose of a portfolio? How do you decide what information to include in a portfolio?

  • Knowledge & Skills

      • Identify and define the terminology used in engineering design and development.

      • Identify the steps in an engineering design process and summarize the activities involved in each step of the process.

      • Complete a design project utilizing all steps of a design process, and find a solution that meets specific design requirements.

      • Describe a variety of brainstorming techniques and rules for brainstorming.

      • Generate and document multiple ideas or solution paths to a problem through brainstorming.

      • Clearly justify and validate a selected solution path.

      • Construct a testable prototype of a problem solution.

      • Describe the design process used in the solution of a particular problem andreflect on all steps of the design process.

      • Justify and validate a problem solution.

      • Identify limitations in the design process and the problem solution and recommend possible improvements or caveats.

      • Analyze the performance of a design during testing and judge the solution as viable or non-viable with respect to meeting the design requirements.

      • Calculate statistics related to central tendency including mean, median, and mode.

      • Use statistics to quantify information, support design decisions, and justify problem solutions.

      • Calculate statistics related to variation of data including standard deviation, interquartile range, and range.

      • Use a spreadsheet program to store and manipulate raw data.

      • Use a spreadsheet program to graph bi-variate data and determine an appropriate mathematical model using regression analysis.

      • Use function tools within a spreadsheet program to calculate statistics for a set of data including mean, median, mode, quartiles, range,interquatile range, and standard deviation.

      • Represent constraints with equations or inequalities.

      • Formulate equations and inequalities to represent linear, quadratic, simple rational and exponential relationships between quantities.

    • Note: Quadratic, simple rational, and exponential are included for continuous improvement beyond 2013-2014.

      • Compute (using technology) and interpret the correlation coefficient of a linear fit.

      • Construct a scatter plot to display bi-variate data, investigate patterns of association, and represent the association with a mathematical model (linear equation) when appropriate.

      • Solve equations for unknown quantities by determining appropriate substitutions for variables and manipulating the equations.

      • Explain the term “function” and identify the set of inputs for the function as the domain and the set of outputs from the function as the range.

      • Use function notation, evaluate functions for inputs in their domains, and interpret statements that use function notation in terms of a context.

      • Build a function that describes a relationship between two quantities given a graph, a description of a relationship, or two input-output pairs.

      • Interpret a function to solve problems in the context of the data.

      • Interpret the slope (rate of change) and the intercept (constant term) of a linear function in the context of data.

      • Identify line types (including construction lines, object lines, hidden lines, cutting plane lines, section lines, and center lines) used on a technical drawing per ANSI Line Conventions and Lettering Y14.2M-2008 and explain the purpose of each line.

      • Determine the minimum number and types of views necessary to fully detail a part.

      • Choose and justify the choice for the best orthographic projection of an object to use as a front view on technical drawings.

      • Identify and correct errors and omissions in technical drawings including the line work, view selection, view orientation, appropriate scale, and annotations.

      • Create a set of working drawings to detail a design project.

      • Fabricate a simple object from technical drawings that may include an isometric view, orthographic projections, and a section view.

      • Dimension orthographic projections and section views of simple objects or parts according to a set of dimensioning standards and accepted practices.

      • Identify and correct errors and omissions in the dimensions applied in a technical drawing based on accepted practice and a set of dimensioning rules.

      • Hand sketch isometric views of a simple object or part at a given scale using the actual object, a detailed verbal description of the object, a pictorial view of the object, or a set of orthographic projections.

      • Hand sketch orthographic projections at a given scale and in the correct orientation to fully detail an object or part using the actual object, a detailed verbal description of the object, or a pictorial view of the object.

      • Create three-dimensional solid models of parts within CAD from sketches or dimensioned drawings using appropriate geometric and dimensional constraints.

      • Compare the efficiency of the modeling method of an object using different combinations of additive and subtractive methods.

      • Generate CAD multi-view technical drawings, including orthographic projections, sections view(s), detail view(s), auxiliary view(s) and pictorial views, as necessary, showing appropriate scale, appropriate view selection, and correct view orientation to fully describe a part according to standard engineering practice.

      • Dimension and annotate (including specific and general notes) working drawings according to accepted engineering practice. Include dimensioning according to a set of dimensioning rules, proper hole and thread notes, proper tolerance annotation, and the inclusion of other notes necessary to fully describe a part according to standard engineering practice.

      • Explain each assembly constraint (including mate, flush, insert, and tangent), its role in an assembly model, and the degrees of freedom that it removes from the movement between parts.

      • Create assemblies of parts in CAD and use appropriate assembly constraints to create an assembly that allows correct realistic movement among parts. Manipulate the assembly model to demonstrate the movement.

      • Organize and express thoughts and information in a clear and concise manner.

      • Adjust voice and writing style to align with audience and purpose.

      • Support design ideas using a variety of convincing evidence.

      • Utilize project portfolios to present and justify design projects.

      • Create drawings or diagrams as representations of objects, ideas, events, or systems.