It is recommended that a user be proficient in the task for oversight – Understand that AI cannot make judgment calls and cannot evaluate for accuracy
Do not take AI-generated content at face value - Humans must closely monitor input and output and intervene when necessary to correct
Emphasize the importance of information literacy and fact-checking
Bias is unavoidable – You can evaluate for biases, but you cannot eliminate bias
Users should assume moral, ethical, and legal responsibility for outputs
Avoid using AI to make decisions that have human impacts (i.e., assessment or grading)
There are environmental and ethical implications with use
Make sure students are informed of their data and privacy and allow for opt-outs
Talk about ways that you’ve used AI with students to engage in meaningful conversations about the technology
Policies around AI use should be connected to course learning outcomes, not personal feelings about technology
Be explicit when explaining how AI can and cannot be used in the classroom by defining low-tech and no-tech zones
Intervene if unethical use is suspected, but understand that people use AI-powered technology without knowing
Empower students to have agency and ownership of their learning and motivate students to actively engage in their learning
Look for opportunities to demonstrate that AI is a tool for assistance, not a replacement for human effort
Students should feel comfortable asking questions or seeking clarification about how AI is being used in their educational environment
Learn how Generative AI works and inform students on how to use the tools appropriately
Be able to explain how these tools can support and hinder student's learning of the materials
Do not rely on detection software, as it is often inaccurate and shown to be biased
This list is intended to provide flexible guardrails for guiding the use of Generative AI in the classroom. It is important to collaborate with stakeholders by involving students, administrators, and faculty when determining appropriate uses that meet course learning outcomes and follow academic integrity guidelines.
Sabzalieva, Emma, and Arianna Valentini. ChatGPT and Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Quick Start Guide. UNESCO IESALC, 2023. PDF.