In this section we'll focus on Beta basics and the song Matsuri
Beta Fundamentals
Form
Arms should be extended but loose so ends of bachi are over the center of the taiko
If your elbows are locked or you find yourself bending over to play, you are too far from the taiko
If your arms are bent next to your torso or are "t-rexing," you are too close to the taiko
The more extension you use when raising your bachi up, the less effort you need to strike the taiko
Stroke
Use gravity- drop your arm down
Snap your wrist as your bachi approach the taiko
Doro tsuku drill
Doro- right, left loud hit
Tsuku (right left soft hits) are just relaxing your grip and lifting your arm from the wrist
Practice playing along with the "Doro tsuku" video
Level up- change the speed of the video to play faster or slower (click on the ⚙️ to change the playback speed)
Remember to keep your grip loose, especially as you speed up
Doro tsuku Drill
Beta Fundamentals
Form
Ready position has arms stretched out over taiko but not locked
Tips of bachi are pointing towards the center of the taiko surface
Stroke
Lift arm from wrist until it is straight and bachi is pointing to the sky
Leading with your elbow, drop arm down while aiming for the center area of the taiko
Practice alternating hits- hit with right, then lift left; hit with left, then lift right; lead with your wrist
Hands should stay in handshake position the whole time
Bachi twirls
Recommend practicing while standing on a rug in case you drop your bachi
Inward twirl
Neutral position-palm faces audience with bachi resting in it
Hold bachi with index finger and thumb
Turn wrist inward towards your body so palm faces the back of room
Straighten wrist to neutral position
Practice same movements moving arm across the body, from the hip to over your head, or with your arms in the air
Remember to stay loose, relaxed, and have fun!
Song: Matsuri
Ji (base beat): Don Doko Don Don (starts with a double right hit)
Practice playing the ji with the Matsuri Melody Looped video. The video is 13 minutes long so play as long as you can!
Practice singing or playing along with the melody with the Matsuri Melody with Ji video. Please note there is a ji intro before the melody begins
Click on the image below for the written kuchishoga for all 6 lines and the ji
Matsuri Melody Looped
Matsuri Melody with Ji
Bachi Inward twirl begins at 5:35
Beta Fundamentals
Stroke
Keep a loose grip
Wrap all fingers around bachi
Grip only tightens when bachi bounces back after striking drum and then relaxes
Bachi should easily wiggle in your hands
Lead with your elbow
Song Learning: Kuchishoga
Taiko traditionally learned through kuchishoga ("kuchi" means mouth, "shoga" means song) or singing the lines
Each word means a different kind of hit
Don- loud hit
Doko- medium right and left hit
Tsu ku- soft right and left hit
Ka Ka- rim hit
Su- rest (no hit)
Hup! So-re!- Kiai, vocalization used to share energy, keep time, add flare
Song: Matsuri
Lines 4 through 6
Don Ron Ka Ka Don Don Kara Ka Ka
Ka Don Ka Don Don Kara Ka Ka (first Ka is with left hand)
Doro Kara Don Don Don Kara Ka Ka
Try singing the 3 lines as you play. This will help with memorization and getting the rhythms into your body.
Click on the image below for the written kuchishoga for all 6 lines
Matsuri Lines 4-6
Matsuri Lines 4-6 Kuchishoga
Matsuri Full Song Begins at 16:41
Beta Fundamentals
Stance
Wide, relaxed stance with toes facing forward
Hara (your center or hips) face the taiko and at the level of the top of the taiko
Knees are slightly bent, not locked
Stroke
Keep a loose grip
Grip only tightens when bachi bounces back after striking drum and then relaxes
Use gravity! Practice inhaling when lifting your bachi up then exhaling when you drop bachi down to hit
Lead with your elbow
Song Learning: Kuchishoga
Taiko traditionally learned through kuchishoga ("kuchi" means mouth, "shoga" means song) or singing the lines
Each word means a different kind of hit
Don- loud hit
Doko- medium right and left hit
Tsu ku- soft right and left hit
Su- rest (no hit)
Hup! So-re!- Kiai, vocalization used to share energy, keep time, add flare
Song: Matsuri
Song often played during Obon summer festival
To be in community and celebrate our ancestors
A common song played throughout the North American Taiko Community
Lines 1 through 3
Don Don Don Kara Ka Ka
Don Don Hup! Don Don Kara Ka Ka
Su Don Su Don Don Kara Ka Ka
Ji (Basebeat)
Don Doko Don Don (Repeat)
Try singing the 3 lines as you play. This will help with memorization and getting the rhythms into your body.
Click the image below for the written kuchishoga for all 6 lines
Matsuri Lines 1-3
Matsuri Lines 1-3 Kuchishoga
Kadon Online Course (paid) with Shoji Kameda (Free Lesson on Youtube)
Asano Taiko US Course with Yuta Kato (Free Lesson on Youtube)
3 Stretches for Beta Playing with Vivian Lee, Physical Therapist
Chudaiko Maple bachi (lighter) for practice. If you prefer heavier bachi, Chudaiko Oak bachi are also an option. Recommended bachi length is length from your elbow to end of middle finger.
Queer Taiko- led by Kristy Aki Oshiro (they/them). A multi-cultural and intergenerational group of LGBTQIA+ individuals and allies committed to building trans and queer community, representation and visibility through taiko. Based in Oakland, the group meets on Friday nights and is always accepting new members and drop ins. No experience is necessary for most events. Sign up via Meetup.