Introduction: In this activity, students will be investigating the Inuvialuktun names for the months of the year. They will be exploring the phases of the moon and how they are connected to stories and traditional knowledge.
Age: 12-16
Challenge Level: ⚓⚓⚓⚓⚓
When Lennie was younger, he would go out hunting with elders. He learned a lot from Gordon Anaviak. Here, Lennie tells a story about Gordon using the phases of the moon to predict approaching inclement weather.
The January moon is called Avunniviaryuk and during this month the dwarf seals produce their little ones
The February moon is called Avunnivik. This is when the true seals bring their young and they develop and become the seals we hunt.
March is Amaulikkirvik. This is when the little snowbirds arrive from the south. These are snow buntings “amauligaaluk”.
The April moon is Qiblalirvik because the sun has melted the top of the snow, and as we stare at it, it sparkles with whiteness. “qibliqtuaq” means is shiny.
May is Tingmiyirvik, duck and geese return from the south. “Tingmiyuaq’ means “waterfowl in flight”.
June is called Nuiqturvik, in our kayaks we go after muskrats, swimming in the river and lakes-we hurl harpoons. The word refers to harpooning or spearing.
The July moon we give the name Padliqsiqsivik, because everything dries up this month, even the earth. Padliqsiqsivik means ground drying up.
August is Qugyuat Tingiviat, this is when the young swans take their flight. Qugyuaq means whistling swan and tingmiyuaq means flies.
In September the Inuit of the Arctic ocean leave their kayaks to harpoon seals, using a special harpoon (the aklikat) Therefore, the moon is called Aklikarniarvik.
In the month of October, one of the first signs of cold is the forming thin ice on the sandy shores of the ocean. This ice is called tuglu and the moon Tugluvik.
In November, it is cold and when we open the door, white mist fills the igloo; this is the mist of the freezing days. That is why the moon is called Itartoryuk. Today the word Siqinrirvik “no more sun” is used for November.
We call the December moon Katitdjvik because during this month of darkness. Inuit assemble, forget their worries, rejoice, dance, perform with poems. “polar night festival”
Here are the months of the year in Inuvialuktun. I wonder what they mean and where their names came from. How are they related to the Earth, Sun and the Moon?
Students are encouraged to explore the phases of the moon and patterns found in moon illumination data.
UDL and differentiation strategies
UDL and differentiation strategies
CBC article Erica
Students can explore and research local news articles about flooding
Is this an issue in other parts of Canada? Other parts of the world?
Research some mitigations
New knowledge can be added to the learning wall
Connect with the schools in Aklavik and Fort McPhereson (Zooms)
Poetry:
Expository: explaining the river systems
Letter: to students in Beaufort Delta
AI tool reader
All information retrieved from Taimaini pg 30-31 months https://issuu.com/zoeho/docs/ivtg_for_web_2nd_edition
Originally from Bob Cockney, I, Nuligak, p.60-61,1966 https://www.nwttimeline.ca/1950/1966Nuligak.html
Arnold, C., Stephenson, W., Simpson, B., & Ho, Z. (2011). Taimani: Inuvialuit Timeline Visual Guide. Inuvialuit Regional Corporation. https://issuu.com/zoeho/docs/ivtg_for_web_2nd_edition
Griffith Observatory (n.d). Moon phases [Online image]. Retrieved from: https://griffithobservatory.org/exhibits/ahmanson-hall-of-the-sky/moon-phases/
Emaghok, L. (2022, July 23). Personal Interview.
Arnold, C., Stephenson, W., Simpson, B., & Ho, Z. (2011). Taimani: Inuvialuit Timeline Visual Guide. Inuvialuit Regional Corporation. https://issuu.com/zoeho/docs/ivtg_for_web_2nd_edition
Gfycat (2018). Lunar Cycle, Why The Moon Change Shapes, 8 Phases Of The Moon, Learning Videos For Children GIF [Digital image]. Retrieved from: https://gfycat.com/gifs/search/lunar+cycle