Bibliography

Images: 

Homepage Image: 

• Ibn-al-Muqaffaʿ, ʿAbdallāh: Kalīla wa-Dimna. Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. Cod. arab. 616

Quotes page Images:

• Mule: Kitab Naat al-Hayawan, British Library: Oriental Manuscripts, Or 2784, 145V, in Qatar Digital Library. DOI: https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023645726.0x000066

• Horse: Kitab Naat al-Hayawan, British Library: Oriental Manuscripts, Or 2784, 140V, in Qatar Digital Library. DOI: https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023645726.0x00005c

• Kitab Naat al-Hayawan[‎145v], British Library: Oriental Manuscripts, Or 2784, 147V, in Qatar Digital Library. DOI: https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023645726.0x00006a

• Bibliography page Image: 

• Al-Hariri. Les Makamat de Hariri. Bibliothèque nationale de France. Arabe 5847, 19R. DOI: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b8422965p/f47.item.zoom

Primary Sources:

• Ibn Shahin al-Zahiri. Zubdat Kashf al-Mamalik wa-Bayan al-Turuq wa-l-Masalik, ed. Paul Ravaisse (Paris, 1894).

• Ibn Fadl-Allah al-‘Umari. Masalik al-Absar fi Mamalik al-Amsar: Dawlat al-Mamalik al-Uwla, ed. D. Krawulsky (Beirut, 1986)

• Imad al-Din Ibn Shahinshah. Taqwim al-Buldan, ed. William Mac Guckin and Joseph Reinaud (Paris, 1840).

Secondary Sources:

• Nasser Rabbat. Mamluk History through Architecture: Monuments, Architecture, and Politics in Medieval Egypt and Syria. London: I. B. Tauris, 2010.

• Boessneck, Joachim, and Angela Driesch. “Preliminary Analysis of the Animal Bones from Tell Hesban.” Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS) 16, no. 1 (January 1, 1978). 

• Boessneck, Joachim, Øystein Sakala LaBianca, Angela von den Driesch, Ralph E. Hendrix, and Lori A. Haynes. Faunal Remains: Taphonomical and Zooarchaeological Studies of the Animal Remains from Tell Hesban and Vicinity. Hesban 13. Berrien Springs, Mich.: Andrews University Press in cooperation with the Institute of Archaeology, Andrews University, 1995.

• Chahoud, Jwana. “Animal Remains from the Sidon Medieval Ditch, ‘College Site’, Lebanon.” Berytus LVI (January 1, 2017): 131–35.

• Corbino, Chiara. “Animal Husbandry and Landscape Exploitation in Mamluk Southern Bilad-Sham: The Evidence from Tall Hisban.” In Living with Nature and Things, Volume 23:159–80. Mamluk Studies, Volume 23. V&R unipress, 2020. 

• De Cupere, Bea, Anton Ervynck, Mircea Udrescu, Wim Van Neer, and Wim Wouters. “Faunal Analysis of the Castle of Aqaba (Jordan): Preliminary Results.” In Archaeozoology of the Near East, edited by Marjan Mashkour and Mark Beech, 443–72. Oxbow Books, 2017. 

• LaBianca, Oystein. “Man, Animals, and Habitat at Hesban--an Integrated Overview.” Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS) 16, no. 1 (January 1, 1978). 

• Monchot, Hervé. “The Faunal Remains from Mamluk Khirbat Al-Sar (Jordan).” Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, December 31, 2020, 677–94. 

• Pringle, Denys, Anthony Grey, Robert Will, British Academy, and Council for British Research in the Levant. Belmont Castle: The Excavation of a Crusader Stronghold in the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Edited by Richard P. Harper. British Academy Monographs in Archaeology 10. Oxford: Published for the Council for British Research in the Levant by Oxford University Press, 2000.