Strong study skills are essential for online learners because they provide time management, self-motivation, and digital organization, which replace the missing structure of a physical classroom. Without these habits, online students often struggle with flexibility and fall behind.
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To study effectively, shift away from passive studying and begin to incorporate active learning techniques that promote engagement and understanding. Techniques include actively reading materials, summarizing information, and engaging in discussions or peer-to-peer learning. Create a structured learning environment and use online tools to enhance your learning experience.
The College of General Studies at the University of Pittsburgh (23 June 2025) defines “passive studying as consuming information through merely reading or listening, whereas active studying is the processing of information by engaging in the content through discussion, analysis, synthesis, problem-solving, reflection, questioning and practice.” This site offers the following examples of passive studying and active studying:
Flashcards
Rewriting notes
Reread chapter summary & outline
Memorize theories
Reread textbook
Highlight material
Review highlighted material
Explain material in your own words, speak it aloud
Formulate and write down questions as you read
Answer practice questions and seek to do additional practice questions or problems
Relate theories to real life examples, interests or stories
Develop a concept map, mind map, or flow chart to organize material
Break diagrams down into smaller parts to explain how each part of the process works together
Participate in group discussions and group study sessions
College of General Studies at the University of Pittsburgh. (2025, June 23). Active study strategies. University of Pittsburgh https://www.cgs.pitt.edu/why-cgs/mccarl-center/academic-success-resources/active-study-strategies