Criteria
Focus
1) The essay clearly communicates an
arguable, compelling claim that can be
supported by facts (argumentative essay)
OR
the essay clearly states a precise, limited
topic (informational essay) in one sentence.
2) The entire essay is controlled by the thesis
statement (no. 1 above).
3) The author has made rhetorical choices that
fit the specific needs of the designated
audience or assignment.
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Coherence
1) The essay contains transitions from sentence
to sentence and paragraph to paragraph.
2) The content is presented in a way that is
logical and clear. Connections are
explicitly made (i.e., you connect the "dots"
on your paper).
3) The essay is organized around a specific line
of reasoning that unifies the whole essay.
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Content
1) The essay develops specific content to
support claims.
2) Where appropriate, quotes are used to offer
proof for claims. (Think of quotes as
paintings in a museum. You are the tour
guide. Give a guided tour of the quote.)
3) Quotes are introduced with a signal phrase
and are integrated into the grammatical
structure of your own writing.
4) Paragraph development is deductive. The
paragraph moves from the general to the
specific without needless repetition.
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Conventions
1) The essay follows the rules of standard
English grammar.
2) The author observes the proper use of
mechanics.
3) The author observes proper MLA formatting
and documentation if rhetorically
appropriate.