Reading

Mrs. Smith's Philosophy:

This I Believe...

  • Reading is a construction of meaning from text. It is an active, cognitive, and affective process.
  • Background knowledge and prior experience are critical to the reading process.
  • Social interaction is essential in learning to read.
  • Reading and writing develop together.
  • Environments rich in literacy experiences, resources, and models facilitate reading development.
  • Engagement in the reading task is key in successfully learning to read.
  • Children develop phonemic awareness and knowledge of phonics through a variety of literacy opportunities, models, and demonstrations.
  • Children learn successful reading strategies in the context of real reading.
  • Children learn best when teachers employ a variety of strategies to model and demonstrate reading knowledge, strategy and skills.
  • Children need the opportunity to read, read, read!
  • Monitoring the development of reading processes is vital to student success.
  • Skills must be taught as part of relevant and meaningful literacy events.
  • Children's oral language is the basis for beginning instruction.
  • Effective teachers demonstrate, guide, share, celebrate and evaluate.
  • Effective teachers negotiate the curriculum with their students.
  • Learners need a variety of engaging books, reading materials, and resources.

EXCERPTED FROM:

Braunger, J. & Lewis, J. (1998). Building a knowledge base in reading. Portland: NWREL; Urbana, IL: NCTE; Newark, DE: IRA.

Routman, R., (2000). Conversations: Strategies for teaching, learning, and evaluating.. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann

Greenwood Elementary School:

Adopted Reading Framework

As a staff, Greenwood utilizes the Daily 5/Cafe model for teaching reading. The Daily 5 is a series of literacy tasks (reading to self, reading with someone, writing, word-work, and listening to reading) which students complete daily while the teacher meets with small groups and confers with individuals on collaboratively set goals. Goals are determined using a Cafe menu approach to strategies in four core components of reading: Comprehension, Accuracy, Fluency and Expanding vocabulary.

This structure is designed to ensure all children are working at their level of challenge while taking responsibility for their learning and behavior, and to provide meaningful instruction blocks. Explicit modeling, practice, reflecting and refining are the foundation for a year of meaningful content instruction tailored to meet the unique needs of each child.

It is a structure that will help students develop the daily habits of reading, writing, and working with peers that will lead to a lifetime of independent literacy.

Below is a link to the Daily 5/Cafe website, developed by Joan Moser and Gail Boushey:

http://www.the2sisters.com/the_sisters.html

EXCERPTED FROM:

Boushey, G. & Moser, J. (2006). The Daily Five: Fostering Literacy Independence in the Elementary Grades. Portland, Maine. Stenhouse Publishers