Zoom
Pull in Closer
The purpose is to bring objects closer or further away
Pan
The camera from left to right or right to left while in a stationary position
a way to shoot landscape and show surroundings on a horizontal plane
Tilt
The camera moves up and down while in a stationary position
A way to show a character or object from head to toe or to demonstrate size
Dolly
Camera moves along with the actors or moves away from or at angles to the actors - camera is often on wheels.
Helps the audience to be part of the action or follow the actor to multiple locations