MoDeVVa 2020 at MODELS (proceedings)

MoDeVVa will take place Tuesday 20th October 9:00am-12:30pm EDT (Montreal) (UTC -4)

Models are purposeful abstractions of systems and their environments. They can be used to understand, simulate, and validate complex systems at different abstraction levels. Thus, the use of models is of increasing importance for industrial applications. Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) is a development methodology that is based on models, metamodels, and model transformations. The shift from code-centric software development to model-centric software development in MDE opens up promising opportunities for the verification and validation (V&V) of software. On the other hand, the growing complexity of models and model transformations requires efficient V&V techniques in the context of MDE.

The workshop on Model Driven Engineering, Verification and Validation (MoDeVVa) offers a forum for researchers and practitioners who are working on V&V and MDE. The main goals of the workshop are to identify, investigate, and discuss mutual impacts of MDE and V&V.

Scope

Modelling is a powerful technique for handling the complexity of software and hardware artifacts, and their respective environments. Model Driven Engineering (MDE) provides efficient tools for building and working with models, from the requirements specification of a system to code-generation, testing, configuration and deployment. Through the systematic use of digital models, which can be processed automatically by programs, MDE offers the opportunity to verify and validate every step in the life cycle of a system. Thus, the first motivation for MoDeVVa is the integration of verification and validation (V&V) techniques into MDE.

While V&V can be seen as an enabler in MDE, it presents a set of challenges of its own. These challenges includes issues of usability and integration with MDE processes as well as the technical difficulties of performing V&V tasks.

One way of addressing these challenges is by taking ad-vantage of MDE itself in V&V tasks, for example by means of domain-specific modelling languages (DSMLs) to capture requirements, system properties, specifications and system de-sign, and leveraging all MDE has to offer such as abstraction, refinement, model-transformations and other techniques, to help perform V&V tasks. Thus, the second motivation for MoDeVVa is the integration of MDE techniques into V&V.

Another way of addressing the challenges posed by V&V inMDE is to leverage novel techniques from AI. The advent of practical machine learning techniques and frameworks opens the way for novel approaches to model-based V&V, which are poised to improve the usability and range of V&V. Thus, the third motivation for MoDeVVa is the integration of novel approaches to the challenges presented by V&V and MDE.

Both MDE and V&V intend to help solve “real-world”problems. Real-world problems and systems are complex.Both MDE and V&V propose approaches to tackle such complexity. Thus, the fourth motivation for MoDeVVa is the applicability of MDE and V&V to complex, real-world problems.

Objectives

The overall objective of the MoDeVVa workshop is to bring together researchers and practitioners in the domain of V&V and MDE so that the key issues in the integration of MDE and V&V can be identified and solved.

More concretely, MoDeVVa’s main objectives are to address the following questions:

1) How can V&V tools and techniques be integrated intoMDE in such a way that expertise in V&V is not required in order to obtain the benefits that V&V offers?

2) How can MDE be leveraged to facilitate V&V tasks?

3) How can novel approaches such as Machine-Learning be leveraged to facilitate V&V in MDE?

4) How can the combination of MDE and V&V help to address the development of complex real-world systems?

Topics of Interest

We welcome contributions in all areas at the intersection ofMDE and V&V. This year we would like to encourage papers related to the application of AI techniques such as Machine Learning in V&V and MDE.

V&V in MDE

• Analysis and V&V of models, meta-models and model transformations.

• V&V in different stages of the development process (requirements, design, code generation, testing, configuration, deployment).

• Reducing the gap between V&V techniques and MDE.

• Integrating V&V into MDE.

• The application and combination of different V&V techniques (e.g., classical testing, static analysis, model checking, deductive approaches, runtime verification) to MDE artifacts.

MDE in V&V

• Defining V&V approaches that rely on MDE.

• Use of models, meta-models, model transformations and modelling languages in V&V.

• Use of model-evolution approaches to enable incremental V&V.

Tools, usability, applications

• Integration between modelling tools and IDEs and formal verification back-ends.

• Tools and techniques that help making use of V&V easier and more applicable to “real-world” problems.

• Tools and techniques that help reduce the semantic gap between V&V formalisms and MDE languages.

• Applications of V&V to MDE.

• Applications of MDE to V&V.

• “Real-world” case studies and applications.

AI-related topics for V&V activities

• Use of Machine Learning (ML) to assist model-based V&V activities (e.g., testing selection, generation and prioritization)

• Current practices/case-studies/experience reports on applying ML-assisted model-based V&V.

• ML-assisted test automation for performance testing.

• AI-enabled frameworks/processes for model-based testing to support V&V activities

• From manual testing to intelligent test automation for V&V activities.

• Tools and techniques using AI for performing V&V activities.

Foundations

• Theoretical frameworks for integration of V&V and MDE.

• Formalisms and theories for the specification and verification of models.

• Formal approaches to models, modelling languages, including DSMLs and MDE in general.

• Modelling relations for checking model conformance and/or refinement.

Organizers

  • Raquel Araújo de Oliveira (University of Toulouse, France)

  • Saad Bin Abid (Fortiss, Germany)

  • Iulian Ober (University of Toulouse, France)

MoDeVVa Organizers email.