Money and Finance
Moneta e Finanza
2023-24
Course outline
Overview of the monetary and financial system
The roles of money
The risk and term structure of interest rates
Fundamental pricing of assets
Financial frictions
Credit, financial intermediation, and money
Modern monetary economics
Liquidity, leverage, and the financial cycle
Financial crises, systemic risk, and financial regulation
Macro-prudential policy and monetary policy implementation
Exchange rates and interest rates
Digitalization, tokenisation, and the roles of money
Readings
There is no textbook for this course. The study material for each topic is given by the articles, data, videos and slides, as detailed below. For introductory or background reading you might want to pick one of the following optional textbooks:
Frederic S. Mishkin (2018). The Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets. 12th edition, Pearson.
Stephen G. Cecchetti and Kermit L. Schoenholtz (2021). Money, Banking and Financial Markets. 6th edition, McGraw Hill.
Homework assignments and class presentations
In the second half of the term, students will agree with the teacher the subject for an individual written homework. The essay will analyze in an applied, data-based perspective (i.e., students must gather and analyze data), one topic in monetary and financial economics, using the tools learned during the coursework. Students are encouraged to discuss and define the topic well in advance of the final examination.
THE WRITTEN EXAM WILL CONSIST OF THREE OPEN-ENDED QUESTIONS TO BE ANSWERED IN A 1.5 HOUR-SESSION ON THE DAY OF THE EXAM.
THE DAY BEFORE, EACH STUDENT WILL HAVE TO SEND HER/HIS HOMEWORK ESSAY (A PDF FILE PLUS SPREADSHEETS WITH DATA AND ANALYTICS IF EMPLOYED) TO THE TEACHER'S E-MAIL ADDRESS.
Grading
The overall grade is based on the following weighting scheme:
Homework assignment: 50%
Final written examination (closed book): 50%
Detailed contents and study resources
1. Overview of the monetary and financial system
Data: https://www.euro-area-statistics.org/?cr=eur&lg=en&page=0
Data: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/mopo/eaec/structure/html/index.en.html
Data: www.ecb.europa.eu/mopo/eaec/markets/html/index.en.html
2. The roles of money
Data: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/ecb_statistics/escb/html/index.en.html
Data: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/ecb_statistics/key_euro_area_indicators/html/index.en.html
3. The risk and term structure of interest rates
Data: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/financial_markets_and_interest_rates/html/index.en.html
Data: https://www.newyorkfed.org/research/capital_markets/ycfaq.html#/overview
P. Veronesi (2016). Handbook of Fixed Income Securities (Chapter 1). Wiley Handbooks.
Kim, D and A Orphanides (2007). The bond market term premium: what is it, and how can we measure it? BIS Quarterly Review, June, pp 27-40.
4. Fundamental pricing of assets
F. F. Schwartzman (2014). How Can Consumption-Based Asset-Pricing Models Explain Low Interest Rates? Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, 100, 3, 209-240.
5. Financial frictions
Hall, R. E. (2010). “Why Does the Economy Fall to Pieces after a Financial Crisis?” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24 (4): 3–20.
6. Credit, financial intermediation, and money
Data: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/mopo/implement/app/html/index.en.html
Video: https://youtu.be/_I5-hQRDnus
M. McLeay, A. Radia and R. Thomas (2014). Money creation in the modern economy. Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin 2014 Q1.
7. Modern monetary economics
R. Lagos (2006). Inside and outside money. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Research Department Staff Report 374.
N. Kiyotaki and J. Moore (2019). Liquidity, Business Cycles, and Monetary Policy. Journal of Political Economy, vol. 127(6), pages 2926-2966.
8. Liquidity, leverage, and the financial cycle
S. Boocker, D. Wessel (2023). What is the neutral rate of interest? The Hutchins Center Explains, Brookings, 18 September 2023.
C. Borio, M. Drehmann and D. Xia (2019). Predicting recessions: financial cycle versus term spread. BIS Working Papers #818.
9. Financial crises, systemic risk, and financial regulation
10. Macro-prudential policy and monetary policy implementation
P. Tucker, S. Cecchetti (2021). Understanding how central banks use their balance sheets: A critical categorisation. VoxEu column.
11. Exchange rates and interest rates
Video: https://www.imf.org/external/mmedia/view.aspx?vid=3895753082001
Video: https://www.bis.org/events/financial_system_exchange_rates.htm
C. Engel and F. Zhu (2018). Revisiting exchange rate puzzles. BIS Papers #96.
12. Digitalization, tokenisation, and the roles of money
R. Auer, J. Frost, L. Gambacorta, C. Monnet, T. Rice and Hyun Song Shin (2021). Central bank digital currencies: motives, economic implications and the research frontier. BIS Working Papers No 976, 04 November 2021.
Links
Bank for International Settlements