Pre-16

Nuclear Masterclass

The 2024 Masterclass has now finished

Nuclear physics is an area of science that studies the nuclei of atoms. It’s about far more than just nuclear power. Researchers are studying everything from the shapes of nuclei to cancer treatments and medical imaging; from exotic nuclei (highly unstable nuclei that only exist for fractions of a second) to nuclear detectors used for national security; from how stars produce different chemical elements to how we can use the processes happening inside stars to generate electricity here on Earth.

Join leading experts from around the world to explore cutting-edge research in nuclear physics. Explore topics from radiation, to fusion and medical physics. This programme is recommended for students aged 14-16 studying Physics (GCSE (Physics or Combined Science), National 5, or equivalent).

The Programme

Module 1: Building Blocks of the Universe

In week 1, we investigate the scale of the Universe - from galaxies down to the smallest particles. We zoom in on the atom and find out about the experiments that have revealed both atomic and nuclear structure - from historic experiments through to current particle accelerators.

Module 2: Radiation

In our second week, we explore radiation. We investigate how and why nuclei decay and the different types of radiation released. We discover the potential hazards of radiation and how these can be managed to safely use radiation in a range of applications. We delve into some of the maths of radioactive decay and have a go at modelling it in an edible experiment using sweets!

Module 3: Fission and Fusion

In week 3, we look at how nuclear physics can be used for power generation. We analyse the UK's use of energy resources before finding out more about the use of fission in nuclear power stations. We then explore the cutting-edge research into fusion energy - making mini-Suns here on Earth - and tour some of the world-class research facilities that may make clean energy for the future a possibility.

Module 4: Medical Physics

In our final week, we explore the applications of nuclear physics in medicine. We discover how radiation is used for taking images of different parts of the body, and for treating diseases such as cancer. We find out what the role of a medical physicist involves and investigate the effectiveness of different treatments using an online simulation.