Porcelain

• A type of fine, strong, and beautiful pottery often decorated with designs in blue or other colors.
  
  

• Became popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties.
  
  

• Could be traded over long distances, was highly valued around the world, and showed the skill of Chinese artisans.
  
  

What: High-quality ceramic made from kaolin clay, prized for its durability and beauty.

Who benefited: Artisans, traders, and the elite who valued its aesthetic appeal.

When: Perfected during the Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE).

Why it was important: Porcelain became a major export and symbol of Chinese craftsmanship.