Assessing Care Innovation and Wellness
Measuring the Value of Peer Support Alongside Medical Care
We want to better understand COVID-19 as a chronic condition, as well as how people experience the symptoms of Long COVID and/or other chronic conditions and how they find ways to cope.
Our goals include developing and testing the effectiveness of individuals who track their symptoms, record personal experiences about health, and understand their coping mechanisms in parallel with existing healthcare treatments. We want to measure the benefits of any peer supports they rely on. The Wellness Study will provide a complement of self-care tools for those suffering from Long COVID and other chronic illnesses.
Status of Study: We are actively recruiting participants and will begin the next phase once our baseline (30 or more) for the number of participants is met.
Participation will involve one year of reporting your health experiences (symptoms, coping mechanisms, etc.) through a health diary. We have incorporated flexibility and support mechanisms into participant reporting to account for unforeseen events and health challenges that may make reporting irregular or impossible at times. Meaning, you can "opt out" of participation at times when you are feeling too unwell to complete your health diary. The diary is a survey which includes multiple choice, written answers, and charts about peer support and your health experiences. Other than the first week, participants complete this survey once a week and it takes around 10-15 minutes. In addition to health diaries, participants will be asked to complete surveys every three months of the year, as well as other activities determined by their cohort placement. The amount of time spent on these other activities depends on the abilities and motivation of the participant. Making sure that this study is not burdensome is a priority for our Research Team. Participants' healthcare providers will also be asked to complete a survey at the end of the year to provide knowledge on how participation has impacted their health.
Privacy of participants will be maintained throughout the study and only the Research Team (see below) will be able to connect participant's Unique ID and data with their identity. Costs include sacrificing time to participate, but there will be no financial costs. Benefits of participation include contributing valuable information for others who share similar conditions about Long COVID and other chronic conditions so that healthcare professionals can provide better care, and so that other Longhaulers or people with chronic conditions know options for addressing their own health. Participants will discover what kinds of tools (e.g., online communities, journaling, medical interventions, reading) are most helpful. In turn, participants may build resilience and strengthen their emotional health. This may reduce dependency on their providers, who may be experiencing stress because they are not peers and cannot provide the best solution for certain symptoms.
More specific information on participation will be provided in the Consent Form upon enrollment.
The Wellness Study was developed with patient disenfranchisement from the health system and unreasonable provider demands in mind before COVID-19 struck. The pandemic has accentuated the value of peer support to combat health inequities and injustices, caregiver burdens, and deficiencies of healthcare-for-profit. Potential benefits of peer support include increased connection with others, self-confidence, empathy, and personal agency. Additionally, engaging confidentially with others who have similar lived experiences encourages resilience through the emotional impacts of Long Covid and other chronic illnesses.
Suzanne Morrissey, PhD, received her BA in Anthropology from SUNY Oswego and her MA and PhD in Anthropology with a Graduate Certificate in Women's Studies from Syracuse University. Dr. Morrissey is on faculty at Whitman College, where she teaches Anthropology and Interdisciplinary Studies (Gender Studies and Race & Ethnic Studies)and advises students who are interested in the health professions. Her long-term interests and work have been in maternal and child health, chronic illness, integrative medicine, public health program evaluation, and applied ethnography. Since 1998, she has evaluated public health projects in infant mortality, smoking cessation, and HIV/AIDS. In 2010, Dr. Morrissey was supported by a Fulbright Distinguished Scholars award to conduct research in Ontario, Canada, on the uses of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine by patients with multi-symptom chronic illnesses such as fibromyalgia. Her current research is with the People’s Organization of Community Acupuncture (POCA) where she assesses patient and provider experiences, practices for a safe care environment, and community acupuncture as a social justice movement.
Sara Little (Intern) is an Anthropology-Environmental Studies major at Whitman College and has completed multiple courses in social science research methods, including foundational courses in physical and cultural anthropology, sociology, archaeology, and linguistic anthropology. She has been exposed to research design, data collection, and analysis through reviewing and synthesizing scholarly works as well as through her own applied projects. Sara has taken courses in critical theoretical studies and activism (gender studies, race and ethnic studies, and social justice), and will be able to apply frameworks around identity, stigma, embodiment, affect, power, and inequality to understand how health systems have the potential to both constrain and liberate bodies. As an Anthropology-Environmental Studies major, Sara focuses on connections: people and nature, institutions and individuals, and the body and mind. Sara is interested in how environmental injustices and degradation affect people’s health across different times and places. Interning at Kinnected offers a platform to explore these connections further and an opportunity to dive into the complexity of healthcare disparities in different communities.
Stephanie Hillman, MNPL, has expertise in marketing research, user experience, and healthcare. She has a BA from Concordia College and a Masters in Non-Profit Leadership from Seattle University. Stephanie created measurement systems at a pediatric hospital, a public hospital, and a high-tech company. She has training in human subjects’ protection, ethics, and conflict of interest. Her primary research projects improved marketing activities, patient and caregiver experiences, reduced inequities, and strengthened organizations. She and Rita Mangione-Smith, MD, MPH, built a program collecting quality of life and care experience data, which supported 20+ publications. Recent projects include a qualitative study with children’s hospitals; in-depth-interviews on a hospital’s community relationships; and an organizational assessment of health equity and diversity initiatives. She proliferates best practices, centers work around community, and advocates for families to share experiences that illustrate health inequities and identify opportunities. Storytelling engages the hearts of decision makers, accelerates change, and results in support for underserved communities. Stephanie brings lived experiences into projects and influences people to do better
We are poised to initiate the first in a series of outcomes studies to assess the effectiveness of our recommended activities in reaching certain wellness, self-advocacy, and fiscal aims. Study research design involves curated recruitment of participants through health platforms, patient support networks, healthcare providers and networks, and personal and professional referrals. Research will include use of a diary protocol for qualitative recording of participant experiences; quantitative analysis of the duration, quantity, and frequency of use of social or peer networking sites; study participant chart review; participant surveys; and brief healthcare provider survey on perceptions and impressions of patients' experiences in the study.
Email our Research Team at wellnessstudy@whitman.edu with the following information:
Name (first and last).
Your questions or comments.
Where you read or heard about the study.