Parent's Role at the IEP Meeting
Parents play a critical and collaborative role in the IEP (Individualized Education Program) meeting. Their input helps shape the educational plan for their child and ensures that the child's unique needs are addressed. Here are some key responsibilities and roles parents have at the IEP meeting:
Share Information About Your Child: As the parent, you know your child best. Share your observations, strengths, challenges, and any concerns you have about your child’s education, development, and well-being. Your input is invaluable in creating an effective and individualized plan.
Ask Questions: Come prepared with questions or concerns about your child's progress, the goals outlined in the IEP, or any strategies and supports being used. The IEP team is there to provide answers, and your questions ensure the plan is aligned with your child's needs.
Collaborate with the Team: The IEP meeting is a team effort, and parents are an essential part of that team. You will work together with teachers, specialists, and the case manager to discuss your child’s progress and set new goals. Be open to suggestions from other team members, while making sure your child’s needs are at the center of the discussion.
Advocate for Your Child: Parents are advocates for their child’s best interests. Speak up if you feel something is not being addressed or if you have concerns about the proposed goals or services. Ensure that the IEP reflects your child’s needs and ensures they have the supports required to succeed.
Review the IEP Draft: If you receive a draft of the IEP prior to the meeting, review it carefully. If you need more time to think about it, let the team know you would like to take it home. Remember, you have the right to ask for changes or clarifications.
Ensure Understanding: If anything in the IEP is unclear, ask for clarification. It’s essential that you understand the proposed goals, accommodations, services, and how your child’s progress will be measured. Don’t hesitate to request explanations or examples.
Provide Input on Goals and Services: You can provide valuable input on the goals for your child’s education and the types of support they need. If there are particular strategies that have worked at home or in other settings, sharing these can help make the IEP more effective.
Participate in Decision Making: As a member of the IEP team, you have a voice in decisions related to your child’s educational plan. This includes decisions about placement, services, and accommodations. Your agreement is necessary before the IEP is finalized.
Follow Up and Stay Involved: After the meeting, stay involved in your child’s progress. Keep communication open with the school and stay informed about your child’s development and any adjustments made to the IEP.
Your active participation helps ensure that your child receives the best possible educational experience, and that their needs are fully addressed in the IEP.
COMMUNITY & SUPPORT RESOURCES
Hotlines and Helplines
800-4-AUTISM Children and Adults with Attention Deficit Disorder (CHADD), http://www.chadd.org/
The Council for Exceptional Children (CEC), 1110 North Glebe Road, Suite 300 Arlington, VA 22201-5704, 703/620-3660; 888/232-7733, http://www.cec.sped.org/
Department of Education, Office of Sp. Ed. Programs 609-633-6833 http://www.nj.gov/njded/specialed/
New Jersey Law Network, http://njlawnet.com/
Education Resource Information Center (ERIC) 800-328-0272
Learning Resource Center, 2351 Route 130 South, Suite 3, P.O. Box 1012 Dayton, New Jersey 08810-1012, (732) 274-5570 e-mail: lrccent@doe.state.nj.us
Muscular Dystrophy Association, 3300 E. Sunrise Dr., Tucson, AZ 85718, 800/572-1717, http://www.mdausa.org/
National Easter Seal Society, 230 W. Monroe, #1800, Chicago, IL 60606 312/726-6200; 800/221-6827, http://www.easter-seals.org/
National Federation of the Blind 410-659-9314, http://www.nfb.org/
National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities (NICHCY) 800-695-0285, http://www.nichcy.org/
NJ Center for Outreach and Services for Autism Community, Inc. (COSAC), https://www.njcosac.org/understanding_autism/autism101
NJ Coalition for Inclusive Education 732-613-0400
NJ Education Law Center 973-624-1815
NJ Protection and Advocacy, Inc. 800-922-7233
Parents of Blind Children – NJ (POBC-NJ) 973-377-0976
Parent Education Network 800-522-5827 Statewide Parent Advocacy Network, Inc. (SPAN) 800-654-SPAN http://www.spannj.org/what_is_span.htm
United Cerebral Palsy Assoc. of NJ (UCP) 888-322-1918
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND COMMITTEES
Division of Developmental Disabilities 800-832-9173, http://www.state.nj.us/humanservices/ddd/
Division of Vocational Rehabilitation 856-757-2775, https://www.nj.gov/labor/career-services/special-services/individuals-with-disabilities/
Early Intervention Project Child (ages 0-3 years) 609-588-8515, https://www.nj.gov/health/fhs/eis/
Library for the Blind and Handicapped 800-792-8322, https://www.njstatelib.org/talking-book-braille-center/
Commission for the Blind and Visually Impaired 732-255-0720, http://www.state.nj.us/humanservices/cbvi/
NJ Developmental Disabilities Council 609-792-7114
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), Switzer Bldg., 330 C Street, SW Washington DC 20202, 202/205-5507,