Images, writing, videos and music are mostly all copyrighted which means they belong to someone and you can’t use someone's work without asking first, or having the person's permission. You can’t legally just find a picture on the internet and paste it into your assignment, presentation (eek!)
Creative Commons Licenses were invented to allow people to share their creations and allow others to use or build on them. When a person puts their photos, music or art online they can make it easy for others to know if they can use it by choosing a Creative Commons Licence for it. These licences mean “Yes you can use my thing, but these are the conditions”.
There are six types of licence, depending if you can change the original in any way or if you can use it to make money etc.
The founders of Creative Commons believe in giving the creators of knowledge and culture the freedom to create.
Watch the first video "Building on the Past" to understand this perspective.
Watch the first half of the "Creative Commons Kiwi" video to learn what the license mean in a practical sense.
The following are some websites / "Commons platforms".
All images on these sites have some kind of Creative Commons licence, or it is easy to set filters to only show images that are licensable.
Take a look at each of these websites.
If you want to find images using Google, follow these steps:
1. Type in your search
2. Choose "images" along the top
3. Click "tools" and select "usage rights", then "Creative Commons licences"
4. Pick an image that has the "licensable" icon on it.
5. When it pops up to the side of the screen, click "licence details" - this will explain which license the image has been given.
There are six kinds of licences for creative works. They allow (or prevent) the next person to do certain things with the original. Mainly these are:
Whether someone can change the original in any way
If they can use it to make money / sell products with the image on
If the next person has to attribute it to the original author
If the same license needs to be applied to the next version
Visit this site to read about the six kinds of licenses: https://foter.com/blog/how-to-attribute-creative-commons-photos/
Once you have found an image you want to use, and you add it to your assigment or presentation (for example), you need to "attribute" it - say where you got it from and who the original creator is. It is similar to referencing, but includes the licence as well as the author's name and title of the image.
An attribution looks something like this:
How to attribute Creative Commons Photos by Fotor. https://foter.com/blog/how-to-attribute-creative-commons-photos/ (CC BY-SA)
Choose a topic (Suggestions: cars / a sunset / cat / spaceship/ beautiful cakes)
Use Google search filters to find an image that you can use.
Images> tools> usage rights> creative commons licence
Pick an image with any kind of CC licence
Remember to look for the "licensable" symbol.
Copy and paste the image into the provided slide template (see below)
Duplicate the template slide to create your own slide.
Attribute the image correctly
Title of the image, Author, CC license.
Explain what this licence means in your own words - what can/can’t you do with this image.
Hint: Explanations of licences are found on the link to the right.
Make another slide. Use an image that has a different licence to your first slide.
Since you used Google to find your first image, this time browse one of these websites instead:
Add in the attribution and explanation of what you can do with the image.
1 Take a photo, save it to your school Google Drive.
You should be able to do this from your phone. If not, email it to your school email address, then save it to Drive using your chromebook.
2 Decide which licence you want to give it
What do you want to allow other people to do with your photo? Look at the licensing decision tree image down below.
Would you be happy to see it on a mug for sale in a shop? Or someone wearing a t-shirt with your photo on it - Knowing that someone is making money off your work?
(Yes = BY ND; No = BY NC ND)
Can the next person Photoshop your photo, change it somehow, or use it as a background in their music video?
Maybe this is a photo of your pet, or something special to you. Think - Would you be offended if it was changed or altered in some way, or do you think this could be cool?
(No changes = Include ND in the licence)
Changes are fine with me! - If they did this would it be ok if they made money off it or not?
No= BY NC or BY NC SA;
Yes= BY or BY SA
(SA means the next person must share it with the same licence conditions)
If you don’t mind how someone uses your image, and you don’t feel the need for people to attribute it to you, you can give up your copyright, letting people use it as they wish without giving you credit. (CC0 / Public Domain)
3 Upload your image
to Wikimedia commons or Flickr, specifying a license for your image (log in required).
Send your teacher the link to your published, licensed photo!
Images credits:
"coffee-mugs-t-shirts-and-belt-buckles-are-displayed-for-sale-to-guests-attending-6d4e1e-1600" {CC0}
"JoeyFox91_Men's_tshirt" by JoeyFox91 {CC BY-SA 3.0}