When getting your passport photo taken, you might be wondering, “Can I smile?” The short answer is: It depends on where you’re applying. In this article we’ll cover the latest general rules (as of 2025), explain the reasoning behind them, highlight what they look like in specific countries (including Pakistan), and show you how to get a compliant photo. If you’d prefer an easier path, check out the service at https://passportphotos4.com/ which handles many of these details for you.
Many countries are tightening photo requirements to support biometric facial recognition systems. A few key points:
The photo must show a full-face view, with the head straight, eyes open and looking at the camera. dfa.gov.ph+2Identità+2
The background must be plain, the lighting even, and there must be no shadows or distortions. VisaVerge+1
Expression: A neutral face is often required—mouth closed, no wide grin, no exaggerated facial expression. foreign-affairs.net+2Rostrio+2
Many sources say a slight closed-mouth smile may be acceptable, but showing teeth or a big grin is usually not. LegalClarity+2VisaVerge+2
For example, in the Philippines the guidelines say you “may smile, but without showing your teeth and gums. The ‘Mona Lisa’ smile is recommended.” dfa.gov.ph
So: yes — you can smile in some cases, but the safer rule is no visible teeth, lips closed, subtle at most.
Since you are in Pakistan, here’s what applies locally:
The rule for Pakistani passport/visa photos says, “Neutral expression, no smiling or frowning. Mouth closed, eyes open.” Passport Today+2Rostrio+2
For visa photos specifically: “Don’t smile, frown or tilt your head.” Atlys
Therefore, for Pakistani passports/visas: Avoid smiling with teeth or a big grin—opt for a neutral pose, lips closed.
Here are the reasons behind the rules:
Facial recognition / biometric systems work best when key facial features (eyes, mouth, nose) are in similar positions to how they appear day-to-day. Smiles can alter those geometries. VisaVerge
Consistency and clarity: A neutral expression is less likely to obscure features with folds, creases, teeth or open mouth changes. Rostrio
International standardization: With passports used globally, common rules help reduce rejection or travel delays. travel.nine.com.au
Expression Type
Generally Allowed?
Notes
Neutral, lips closed
✅ Yes
Safest choice
Slight closed-mouth smile
✔ Sometimes
Check country; lips closed, no teeth
Wide smile showing teeth
❌ Usually not allowed
Alters facial geometry, may be rejected
Frowning, yawning, odd tilt
❌ Not allowed
Distorts appearance and recognition
As one guide puts it:
“Smiling with teeth showing is generally not permitted, as it can alter facial geometry and hinder biometric analysis.” LegalClarity
And note for Pakistan/visa photos: “Neutral expression (no smiling or crying).” Atlys
Whether you’re taking the photo yourself or going to a studio/service, follow these tips:
Face the camera directly; head straight, shoulders level.
Keep your eyes open and looking at the lens.
Mouth closed; if you choose to smile, keep it very slight and with no teeth showing.
Use a plain white or off-white background; ensure lighting is even with no strong shadows.
Remove hats and sunglasses; glasses only if medically required and meet specs.
Dress in a color that contrasts with the background; avoid white if the background is white.
For Pakistani submissions: follow the “neutral expression” rule strictly.
If taking a digital/photo upload: ensure the file meets size, resolution and format requirements (check local passport office).
If you’re unsure, you can use a service like https://passportphotos4.com/passport-photo/ which helps ensure compliance.
Here are ways a dedicated passport-photo service can simplify things:
They know the exact specifications for many countries (size, background, expression).
You upload your photo and they can adjust cropping, background, and sizing.
They offer additional tools like the “photo-to-sketch converter” for fun or alternate uses: https://passportphotos4.com/photo-to-sketch-converter/
You can learn about the company via their About Us page: https://passportphotos4.com/about-us/
Contacting them is easy: https://passportphotos4.com/contact-us/
Their policies (privacy & terms) are transparent: https://passportphotos4.com/privacy-policy/ and https://passportphotos4.com/terms-and-conditions/
Using a trusted service means you reduce the risk of photo rejection due to expression or sizing mistakes.
So, can you smile in your passport photo in 2025? Yes, but with key caveats:
For many countries, a slight closed-mouth smile may be acceptable—but a neutral expression is always safe.
In Pakistan’s case, the guidance is more strict: neutral expression, lips closed, no visible teeth.
The reason behind this is consistency, clarity, and the demands of biometric systems and international processing.
When in doubt: don’t smile, keep it simple and neutral.
And if you want extra assurance, use a professional service like PassportPhotos4.