The criminal justice system is the part of government that deals with laws, crime, and justice. It is made up of three main parts: law enforcement, the courts, and corrections. Each plays a different but connected role. Police investigate crimes and arrest suspects, courts decide guilt or innocence, and correctional institutions carry out sentences and help offenders rebuild their lives.
Together, these parts work to protect the public, uphold the law, and ensure fairness. The system’s goal is not only to punish crime but also to prevent it and support rehabilitation, so people have a chance to return to society and live better lives.
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