Zanthoxylum fagara
The Wild-Lime is unique for it's green color and small circular shaped leaves. The plant is more bushy where it's bark is a green color. In the early stages of Wild-Lime growth, the leaves appear to be yellow-green and the bark or stem is brown.
Wild-Lime plants are native to south Florida and grow in its various regions from Marion down to the Keys. They prefer tropical climates and also grow in the Caribbean. The most optimal time for growth is in springtime.
These plants provide cover for small mammals and also produce fruit that various types of wildlife consume. Zanthoxylum fagara also acts as a host plant for giant swallowtail (Papilio cresphontes) and Schaus' swallowtail (Heraclides aristodemus) larvae.
The Wild-Lime has been native to Florida for as long as it has been known and not transported from any other country or state making it a true native plant!
This plant's root-bark extract is used for many uses to help treat diseases like elephantiasis, gonorrhoea, Malaria, and even sexual impotence to name a few.
What it Means to be Native
Native plants are very important to its home ecosystem. Animals, plants, and even non-living factors need these plants to keep it healthy. Without the wild-lime plant, several animal species like the giant swallowtail will lose shelter and hosts for larvae. Whenever possible, make sure to protect the many native plants here in Florida and anywhere else in the world.