Problem-Based Learning is recognized to create a classroom environment that is dynamic as it allows for students to explore real world problems and challenges while developing a deeper knowledge. Within this methodology, it is meant to provide students with opportunities to take part in their own research, while collecting information that they can use to develop connections between information and the real-world (Dave Potts. 21 January 2019. PBL Bagdge. Retrieved from https://lms.brocku.ca/portal/site/38c9fad2-9bca-45c7-977d-64c3e1884bc7/tool/e565c3fc-64c6-4a56-a8dd-a018f50c7e70). As a result, this is meant to have students engage with authentic problems that emphasize the need for research.
When integrating PBL into the classroom it allows for students to develop their higher order thinking, while also being able to reflect on their learning (Dave Potts. 21 January 2019. PBL Bagdge. Retrieved from https://lms.brocku.ca/portal/site/38c9fad2-9bca-45c7-977d-64c3e1884bc7/tool/e565c3fc-64c6-4a56-a8dd-a018f50c7e70).). Not only are students able to develop higher order thinking and metacognitive learning, they also have the opportunity to work on their ability to collaborate, contextualize information and problem solve.
WebQuests incorporate the use of PBL as it provides teachers with the opportunity to upload quests online for students to access anytime. This allows for a fun and exciting way for students to work through problems by using information provided. This supports students development of critical thinking through encouraging them to analyze, create and evaluate information. But, most importantly, it allows for technology to foster learning and cooperation.
Here is an example of a WebQuest for teaching Integers! You can find more examples of WebQuests on this website, and the greatest thing is that it is broken down by grade and subject.
Students are able to look at problems occuring within their own neighbourhoods and can be encouraged to write a letter to a government official. This encourages students to look at various problems going on around them and suggest ways in which they can look to make a difference and spark change.
While I may not be familiar with using geocaching in my own classroom, this appears to be an exciting way to encourage students to work through problems! This can take on the appeareance of a treasure hunt having students look for possible answers to problems given to them. As Bonilla (2011) states, "geocaching makes learning more enjoyable and creates unforgettable learning opportunities for students".
Here I have attached my own Popplet that demonstrates a Grade 6 lesson using PBL. Here students are encouraged to investigate the various reasons as to why it is important to trade!
Check it out here!