If tethering is done over WLAN, the feature may be branded as a personal hotspot or mobile hotspot, which allows the device to serve as a portable router. Mobile hotspots may be protected by a PIN or password. The Internet-connected mobile device can act as a portable wireless access point and router for devices connected to it.[1]

Many mobile devices are equipped with software to offer tethered Internet access. Windows Mobile 6.5, Windows Phone 7, Android (starting from version 2.2), and iOS 3.0 (or later) offer tethering over a Bluetooth PAN or a USB connection. Tethering over Wi-Fi, also known as Personal Hotspot, is available on iOS starting with iOS 4.2.5 (or later) on iPhone 4 or iPad (3rd gen), certain Windows Mobile 6.5 devices like the HTC HD2, Windows Phone 7, 8 and 8.1 devices (varies by manufacturer and model), and certain Android phones (varies widely depending on carrier, manufacturer, and software version).[2]


Wifi Tethering


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For IPv4 networks, the tethering normally works via NAT on the handset's existing data connection, so from the network point of view, there is just one device with a single IPv4 network address, though it is technically possible to attempt to identify multiple machines.

On some mobile network operators, this feature is contractually unavailable by default, and may be activated only by paying to add a tethering package to a data plan or choosing a data plan that includes tethering. This is done primarily because with a computer sharing the network connection, there is typically substantially more network traffic.

Some network-provided devices have carrier-specific software that may deny the inbuilt tethering ability normally available on the device, or enable it only if the subscriber pays an additional fee. Some operators have asked Google or any mobile device producer using Android to completely remove tethering capability from the operating system on certain devices.[3] Handsets purchased SIM-free, without a network provider subsidy, are often unhindered with regard to tethering.

There are, however, several ways to enable tethering on restricted devices without paying the carrier for it, including 3rd party USB Tethering apps such as PDAnet, rooting Android devices or jailbreaking iOS devices and installing a tethering application on the device.[4] Tethering is also available as a downloadable third-party application on most Symbian mobile phones[5] as well as on the MeeGo platform[6] and on WebOS mobiles phones.[7]

Depending on the wireless carrier, a user's cellular device may have restricted functionality. While tethering may be allowed at no extra cost, some carriers impose a one-time charge to enable tethering and others forbid tethering or impose added data charges. Contracts that advertise "unlimited" data usage often have limits detailed in a Fair usage policy.

Earlier, two tethering-permitted mobile plans offered unlimited data: The Full Monty[9] on T-Mobile, and The One Plan on Three. Three offered tethering as a standard feature until early 2012, retaining it on selected plans. T-Mobile dropped tethering on its unlimited data plans in late 2012.[10]

"Unless explicitly permitted by your Data Plan, other uses, including for example, using your Device as a modem or tethering your Device to a personal computer or other hardware, are not permitted."[12]

T-Mobile's Simple Family or Simple Business plans offer "Hotspot" from devices that offer that function (such as Apple iPhone) to up to five devices. Since March 27, 2014, 1000 MB per month is free in the US with cellular service.[13] The host device has unlimited slow internet for the rest of the month, and all month while roaming in 100 countries, but with no tethering. For US$10 or $20 per month more per host device, the amount of data available for tethering can be increased markedly.[14] The host device cellular services can be canceled, added, or changed at any time, pro-rated, data tethering levels can be changed month-to-month, and T-Mobile no longer requires any long-term service contracts, allowing users to bring their own devices or buy devices from them, independent of whether they continue service with them.

As of 2013[update] Verizon Wireless and AT&T Mobility offer wired tethering to their plans for a fee, while Sprint Nextel offers a Wi-Fi connected "mobile hotspot" tethering feature at an added charge. However, actions by the FCC and a small claims court in California may make it easier for consumers to tether. On July 31, 2012, the FCC released an unofficial announcement of Commission action, decreeing Verizon Wireless must pay $1.25 million to resolve the investigation regarding compliance of the C Block Spectrum (see US Wireless Spectrum Auction of 2008).[15] The announcement also stated that "(Verizon) recently revised its service offerings such that consumers on usage-based pricing plans may tether, using any application, without paying an additional fee." After that judgement, Verizon released "Share Everything" plans that enable tethering, however users must drop old plans they were grandfathered under (such as the Unlimited Data plans) and switch, or pay a tethering fee.

While T-Mobile did eventually allow tethering, on August 31, 2015, the company announced it will punish users who abuse its unlimited data by violating T-Mobile's rules on tethering (which unlike standard data does carry a 7 GB cap before throttling takes effect) by permanently kicking them off the unlimited plans and making users sign up for tiered data plans.[18] T-Mobile mentioned that it was only a small handful of users who abused the tethering rules by using an Android app that masks T-Mobile's tethering monitoring and uses as much as 2 TB's per month, causing speed issues for most customers who do not abuse the rules.[19]

The next biggest Cellular Provider is Vodafone also states in their mobile price list that they don't allow making the personal connection publicly available. A personal hotspot and especially tethering is on all mentioned contracts allowed. For example the "Vodafone Red 2016 S" with 2GB up to the "Vodafone Young 2020 XL" with unlimited data encourage their users to share their data with another personal device [22]

In practical terms there is no speed difference between Bluetooth and WiFi when used for tethering cellular data. The reason being typical cellular data service data transfer rates are much slower than the theoretical limits of Bluetooth, making the potential higher bandwidth of WiFi irrelevant.

In addition, Bluetooth tethering is more convenient than WiFi, since in a number of notable phones (the iPhone being one) you can initiate tethering from the other device (as in your Laptop) when the phone is off (technically, in Standby with the screen is turned off).

For the bandwidth and latency, it all depends which version of Bluetooth both your phone and your computer support, and what kind of network connection you're tethering. Your connection speed will only be as fast as the fastest standard supprted by both devices.

So on the face of it, Wifi will normally give you a faster connection. However if you're tethering your phone to your Mac to connect to your phone network's data then the limitation is probably going to be the speed of your phone's data connection.

Keep in mind that tethering via Bluetooth is far more energy efficient than using your phone as a WiFi hotspot.If it's speed you're after though, in my experience, WiFi performs better than Bluetooth.

So, in my experience, top speed for Bluetooth Tethering is 1 Mbit/s. Which is very slow, even if you are tethering a mobile connection (in 2015 real life mobile speeds are around 6 Mbit/s on 3G H+, and 15 Mbit/s on 4G LTE).

If your phone support type c cable,Buy a type c 2 c cable and connect it with macEnable internet and Search for USB tethering in phone settings,Enable it.I don't have mac but this procedure may work as it also work with windows.This is my first answer on this website (plz like/upvote if there is an option to do soo)Thanks but i know I didn't answered your question lol. ??

You can use your phone's mobile data to connect another phone, tablet, or computer to the internet. Sharing a connection this way is called tethering or using a hotspot. Some phones can share Wi-Fi connection by tethering.

I hope this is a quick question - quick answer. Is it possible for laptop to connect over VPN through Android phone running OpenVPN app connected to the OpenVPN server? I tested it using the Android phone as both Wifi hotspot and USB tethering and it did not seem to work - I could not see/connect to the hardware on the VPN connected network. I wonder if there is some setting that I need to set on Android phone which will allow me to do this.

I want to replace the DSL modem with the Pixel for internet access using ethernet tethering (NOT USB tethering). Does anyone know if this will work? What settings do I need for the internet connection - currently PPPoE?

I have a D750 and have tried the WiFi tethering. From what I have read and my own personal experiences, wireless tethering is only minimally useful as the images that are sent are low resolution thumbnails. As a result, they aren't any more useful to me than the monitor on the camera for checking things like sharpness or color.

I see that Cam Rangers are popular, but aren't they for cameras that don't have wifi? Assuming that an additional device is not required, what are some good apps for IOS and Android (I don't think that Backyard Nikon will suffice). I'd like to use liveview and take images quickly/easily. The purpose is for real estate/architecture. ff782bc1db

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