Ever heard of the GED and wondered what it actually means? You're not alone! The GED, short for General Educational Development, is a series of tests that allow individuals to earn the equivalent of a U.S. high school diploma. Whether you left school early or never got the chance to finish, the GED is your golden ticket to new opportunities — be it college, a better job, or just a sense of accomplishment.
What Makes GED Different?
While a high school diploma is earned after completing four years of traditional school, the GED is a test-based alternative. It's designed to measure the same knowledge and skills you'd learn in high school. The biggest difference? You can earn your GED much faster than a diploma.
Which One Is Better for You?
That really depends on your goals and circumstances. If you're a teen, finishing high school might make more sense. But for adults, working professionals, or anyone who needs a faster route, the GED is an excellent alternative.
The Origin and Purpose
The GED was created in 1942, originally for U.S. military veterans returning from World War II who needed a way to prove their education for civilian jobs or college admissions.
How It Has Evolved
Since then, it’s been updated multiple times — most recently in 2014 — to align with current high school standards and workplace needs. It now includes critical thinking, problem-solving, and digital literacy components.
Who Can Take the GED Test?
You’re typically eligible if:
You're not currently enrolled in high school
You haven’t graduated from high school
You're at least 16 years old (age varies by state or country)
Age and Residency Requirements
In some states or regions, parental consent or withdrawal from school may be required if you're under 18. Also, residency requirements can vary, so it’s best to check local rules.
The Four GED Subjects
The GED isn’t one single test. It's four separate subject tests:
Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA)
Tests reading comprehension, grammar, and writing. Expect to read texts and write an extended response (essay).
Mathematical Reasoning
Covers basic math, algebra, geometry, and data analysis. You’ll need to understand formulas and solve problems.
Science
This test combines biology, chemistry, physics, and Earth science. It’s all about analyzing data and scientific concepts.
Social Studies
Covers U.S. history, civics, economics, and geography. You'll evaluate charts, graphs, and historical texts.
Time Limits and Format
Each subject test ranges from 70 to 150 minutes. The entire GED can be completed in one to two days or spaced out over time. It’s computer-based and includes multiple-choice, drag-and-drop, fill-in-the-blank, and written responses.
How Is the GED Scored?
Each test is scored between 100 and 200:
145 is the minimum passing score.
165–174 means you’re “college ready.”
175–200 may qualify you for college credit.
What Score Is Considered Passing?
To pass the GED, you must score 145 or higher on each subject. If you fail one, you can retake just that part — not the entire test.
Study Resources and Tips
Study smart, not hard! Use:
Official GED prep books
Online practice tests
GED mobile apps
YouTube tutorials
Online vs In-Person Prep
Some prefer classroom settings; others do better learning online at their own pace. Choose what fits your style — or mix both!
In-Person Testing Centers
You can take the GED at certified testing centers, often located at schools, colleges, or adult learning centers.
Online GED Testing
Now, the GED is also available online with remote proctors — but only if you meet certain criteria (like passing a practice test).
How Much Does It Cost?
The price varies by location, usually $30–$40 per subject in the U.S. (Total: around $120–$160). Some places offer discounts or free retakes.
Are There Any Discounts or Assistance?
Yes! Some programs, community centers, or states offer GED vouchers or financial aid to help you afford the test.
Career Opportunities
Most employers accept the GED as equivalent to a high school diploma. It can open doors to better jobs and higher salaries.
College Admissions
Thousands of colleges accept the GED. Some even prefer GED grads for their motivation and maturity.
Personal Growth
Beyond academics, earning your GED boosts your confidence, shows resilience, and proves you’re ready to level up in life.
Is It Easier Than High School?
Not exactly. The GED is challenging and covers the same material as high school — but in a condensed format.
Does It Hold Less Value?
Nope. The GED is widely accepted and respected — by colleges, employers, and even the military.
Is It Too Late to Get a GED?
Never! Many people earn their GEDs in their 30s, 40s, 50s, and beyond. It’s never too late to finish what you started.
Real-Life Success Stories
From CEOs to nurses, countless GED holders have gone on to achieve big dreams. Your story could be next!
Can You Take the GED Outside the U.S.?
Yes! The GED is available in many countries through Pearson VUE centers.
Recognized Countries and Validity
It's accepted in the U.S., Canada, and other regions. Some countries also accept it for university admissions.
Applying to Colleges
Use your scores to apply to community colleges, universities, or trade schools. Some schools even waive SAT/ACT requirements for GED holders.
Exploring Vocational Training
Not into traditional college? No problem! GED grads can enroll in vocational programs, apprenticeships, or even start their own businesses.
So, what is GED? It's more than just a test — it’s a second chance. Whether you’re chasing a dream job, planning to go to college, or just want to prove to yourself that you can do it, the GED can be your stepping stone. It’s not an easy way out — it’s a smart way forward. And the best part? You can start today.
Most U.S. colleges accept the GED, especially community colleges. Always check individual admission requirements.
It depends on your schedule and preparation level. Some people pass in a few weeks, while others take several months.
Yes, the GED can now be taken online with remote monitoring, but you must meet eligibility conditions.
It’s not impossible, but it's no walk in the park either. With preparation, most people can pass on their first try.
No! Once you earn your GED, it’s valid for life.