Types of Stairs Depending on the Construction

Stairs are more than just functional elements in a building—they also serve a decorative purpose, often becoming the centerpiece of a property. A well-designed staircase can elevate the aesthetic of any space, making it both practical and visually appealing. Below are various types of stairs classified by their construction, each offering unique advantages.

Also known as floating stairs, these are designed to give the illusion of treads "floating" without visible support. One end of the tread is anchored to a wall or hidden stringer, while the other is free, often attached to a railing system. Cantilevered stairs lack risers, creating a sense of openness and spaciousness. Though costlier due to structural requirements, their sleek, modern look makes them a sought-after option for bespoke stairs in the UK.

Zig-Zag Stairs

In this style, the treads and risers form a zig-zag pattern, adding an intriguing geometric element. This design is popular in both residential and commercial settings, with a range of finishes to match any interior decor.

Stringer Stairs

• Cut Stringer Stairs: The stringer’s upper edge is cut so the treads and risers sit visibly on top. This open design adds character to traditional and modern homes alike.

• Closed Stringer Stairs: Here, the treads are enclosed between the stringers, creating a more polished and seamless look.

• Central Stringer Stairs: A single beam-like stringer located beneath the center of the treads supports this minimalist style. Central stringer stairs are ideal for those seeking a modern aesthetic.

Spiral Stairs

Spiral stairs are compact and space-saving, with treads connected to a central post. They are perfect for small spaces and offer visual appeal with customizable balustrade options.

Curved Stairs

Known as helical stairs, curved stairs in the UK feature a sweeping arc rather than a complete circle. Without a central column, these elegant designs use two rolled stringers to create a grand, bespoke look, perfect for making a stunning first impression in entryways.

When choosing stairs, consider not only the functionality but also the design that complements your property’s style and space.