Algorithm is a procedure for solving a mathematical problem (as of finding the greatest common divisor) in a finite number of steps that frequently involves repetition of an operation.
Algorithmic Bias is the tendency to not merely neutrally transform or extract information from data but to operate on it in ways that deviate from a normative (moral, statistical, social, etc.) standard such that one kind of individual or group is unfairly privileged over another based on aspects of their social identity.
Artificial intelligence is the field of developing systems capable of behaving in ways that may imitate or go beyond human behavior. These systems perceive environments through data acquisition to better understand conditions and actions.
Artificial intelligence systems are systems capable of perceiving an environment through data acquisition, and interpreting that information to take an action or to imitate intelligent behavior given a specific goal; and learning and adapting behavior by analyzing how the environment is affected by prior actions.
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) are context-aware systems with broad intelligence. In the future, AGIs may aim to achieve consciousness and the ability to perform tasks that humans and animals can accomplish.
Audit is legislation that discusses an audit or evaluation of how the artificial intelligence use is functioning.
Autonomous Systems can independently use data to make decisions and carry out steps to achieve a goal, free of or with limited human intervention.
Asked ChatGPT to define itself: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the field of computer science focused on creating machines and software that can perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence, such as learning from data and making decisions. It encompasses both specialized AI for specific tasks and the aspiration of achieving human-like general intelligence.
Data profiling, or data archeology, is the process of reviewing and cleansing data to better understand how it’s structured and maintain data quality standards within an organization. The main purpose is to gain insight into the quality of the data by using methods to review and summarize it, and then evaluating its condition. Data profiling evaluates data based on factors such as accuracy, consistency, and timeliness to show if the data is lacking consistency or accuracy or has null values.
Disclaimer is a writing that dictates a legal note on political material that discloses whether artificial intelligence had any input into the political material at hand.
Deep learning/(artificial) neural networks is a subset of AI and machine learning where a system uses its own neural network to solve problems, free of human intervention.
Deepfakes are videos, photos, or audio recordings that seem real but have been manipulated with AI. The underlying technology can replace faces, manipulate facial expressions, synthesize faces, and synthesize speech. Deepfakes can depict someone appearing to say or do something that they in fact never said or did.
Generative AI is artificial intelligence capable of generating text, images, synthetic data, or other media, using generative models. This falls under the broader category of machine learning
Human-centered artificial intelligence seeks to augment human ability and aid societal needs. It is built and shaped by human input and collaboration.
Intelligence is the ability to gain knowledge and build skills based on that knowledge.
Limited Risk ensures that AI systems comply with minimal transparency requirements that would allow users to make informed decisions. After interacting with the AI application(s), the user can then decide whether they want to continue using it. Users should be made aware when they are interacting with AI at all times.
LLM (Large Language Model) is a type of AI algorithm that uses deep learning techniques and massively large data sets to understand, summarize, generate and predict new content. They are a type of generative AI.
Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI where a system uses statistics, data, or other experiences to solve problems, sometimes with human intervention if a result is deemed as incorrect.
Narrow AI, also known as weak AI, can only perform a specific, structured task, such as speech or facial recognition.
Ongoing Assessment should be an iterative process to ensure regulation of new artificial intelligence tools and applications that are released to the public. AI should be held to a high standard and mitigate both unacceptable and limited risks.
Synthetic media is any human being's voice, photograph, image, video or other human likeness created, reproduced, or modified by computer, using artificial intelligence or software algorithm, to be indistinguishable to a reasonable viewer from a natural person.
Unacceptable risks are systems considered as a threat to people and should be banned. Several systems that are deemed as “unacceptable” include, cognitive behavioral manipulation of people or specific vulnerable groups, for example children, social scoring, which classifies people based on behavior, and socio-economic status or personal characteristics, which often utilize biometric identification systems, such as facial recognition.
Watermarking is the act of embedding information, which is typically difficult to remove, into outputs created by AI — including into outputs such as photos, videos, audio clips, or text — for the purposes of verifying the authenticity of the output or the identity or characteristics of its provenance, modifications, or conveyance.