How to Check the 6 Essential Vehicle Fluids of Your Car-1200

We depend heavily on our vehicles in our day-to-day life and know very well how expensive it is when your engine gets damaged due to lack of engine fluid evaluation and have to bring your vehicle into the workshop for an engine replacement. Understanding how to check some of the most essential fluids of the vehicle can save you both time and money. Learning how to assess a vehicle’s engine and fluid is a great skill and everyone can use this. Out of all, there are 6 essential vehicle fluids that you can learn to check at home, such as Brake fluid, Power steering fluid, Oil, Engine coolant, transmission fluid, and washer fluid – These are some important fluids that your vehicle has and you can check or refill them to prevent your engine from the early damage.

But you need to understand carefully why engine and their fluid evaluation is important and how it can prevent your vehicle from future damage. Six essential fluids are given below:

Brake Fluid

Brake fluid is an important part of a vehicle. When you drive a vehicle, a break helps you to prevent any accidents. Today automotive industries are using hydraulic breaks, that require brake fluid to work accurately. Brake fluid creates the pressure on the brake pad to clamp onto the rotors which then, in turn, slows down your vehicle. If your brake is making a problem or not working smoothly while driving, the first thing is to check your brake fluid. You can go through the owner’s manual to get more information about the brake fluid which is situated under the hood. The most common issues that you can see within the brake fluid are water contamination, leaks, or not enough fluid. If you find any one of them within the brake fluid means it's time to change or replace brake fluid.

Oil Fluid

Every car owner knows that Oil is one of the most important fluids in the vehicle and isn’t too hard to check at home. It can be checked easily under the hood but for different car models, the concept of checking engine oil is different and for this, you can follow your owner’s manual book to understand how and from where you can start checking the engine oil. Expert says that it’s best to let your car rest for about a 10-minute after driving and make sure that the oil has cooled down or settle down so that you can take an accurate reading. You can use an oil dipstick to take the correct reading of the engine oil. Insert dipstick inside the oil tank and pull it out to get the right reading. In dipstick, you will find the minimum and maximum line, if oil is laying under the maximum line means the engine has enough oil to work but if it goes below the minimum line, means you will need to add more oil to it.

You can also check the color of the oil. If it's a yellow or amber color means you're good to go. If it's a darker coffee color or black, you can consider that it's time for an engine oil change, and lastly if you see a milky color that means the coolant is leaking or there is some issue with your coolant that needs to be fixed quickly.

Power Steering Fluid

Many of you might be knowing about the basic difference between regular and power steering fluid. If you are driving a car built in the last 30 years, then most likely you are driving with power steering. Power steering fluid allows the driver to make wheel movements easily while driving. This is again a hydraulic feature that needs fluid to work properly. You can either use a dipstick or the owner’s manual to check the power steering fluid.

Besides, if you have ever used or driven an old car, the first thing you must have noticed that the super heavy steering. The automotive industry upgraded the features of power steering to make its movement easy at any speed. There's no set timeframe on which you need to change or refill your power steering fluid, but you should still know how to check it at home.

Engine Coolant

Coolant is also an essential fluid for your running vehicle. It is known as radiator fluid, which keeps the engine cool from overheating. It’s important to check engine coolant after every 50,000 miles. If you see any leak or damage, it’s important to know how to fill it up easily. While checking the coolant, you can find the radiator cap beneath the hood of your car. But DO NOT check engine coolant fluid when the engine is hot. Pressurized coolant can spray and burn your hand. While checking the engine coolant open up the radiator cap with the help of a towel or any cloth. Look in to see any coolant, if you cannot see coolant near the top of the reservoir understand that it’s time to add more engine coolant.

Transmission Fluid

Transmission fluid is checked exactly the way you check engine oil. You can take help from your car’s manual to see the process of checking transmission fluid. Some cars have a dipstick, whereas others need a professional technician to check the color and level of transmission fluid. If you have a dipstick, you can proceed in the same manner as above and check the level and condition of the transmission fluid. If its color is amber or red it means it is good and smooth but if it is dark or gritty it means there is some problem.

Washer Fluid

Lastly, washer fluid is an affordable vehicle fluid that needs to keep up after a certain time to maintain the good working condition of an engine. You can keep some washer fluid as a stock or reserve and keep on checking washer fluid every after few months and get it filled whenever required. It also provides huge help while driving a car or truck.

Conclusion

As the engine is one of the most important parts of any vehicle similarly fluid is also equally important to run a vehicle. Without fluid your vehicle engine is nothing. It needs an appropriate amount of fluid to function well. As there are six essential fluids in your vehicle so you have to check every single fluid after a certain interval of time. If the fluid level goes down as per the specified standard or level, it needs to be filled again. This is one of the good habits and one should always remember if you want to prolong your vehicle’s engine life. You can also refer to the owner’s manual book provided with your car or vehicle to know the right time for an engine fluid check.

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