CKD, also known as chronic kidney illness, is a permanent medical condition that is characterized by slowly loss of kidney function. The kidneys are vital for eliminating waste and extra fluid from the bloodstream as well as preserving electrolyte balance. making hormones that regulate blood pressure and the growth of red blood cells.
Chronic kidney disease is usually progressive and can cause complications when not properly managed.
Many factors can influence the onset and progression of CKD:
Diabetes: A high blood sugar level can harm the small blood vessels that line the kidneys, which can hinder their ability to remove extra fluids and waste out of the body.
Hypertension: High blood pressure harms the blood vessels within the kidneys, which reduce their ability to filter blood efficiently. It also causes chronic renal disease.
Glomerulonephritis: It is an inflammation in the glomeruli that are small structures in kidneys, which help to filter blood. Different illnesses, immune system issues as well as other ailments can trigger glomerulonephritis and lead to CKD.
Polycystic Kidney Disease: PKD is a genetic condition in which cysts that are filled with fluids develop within kidneys, causing the kidneys to expand and cease to function in the course of time.
Obstruction: Kidney stones, tumors or other obstructions within the urinary tract may hinder the flow of urine and cause kidney damage if not dealt with.
Kidney Infections: Regular or untreated kidney infections can lead to scarring and damage to the kidneys.
Autoimmune Disorders: Conditions like Lupus and other autoimmune diseases can affect kidneys and cause CKD.
As we get older, naturally experience changes in their kidneys that may decrease their functionality.
The signs of CKD are not always apparent at first however, as the disease develops, kidney disease symptoms may include:
Fatigue
Inflammation in the legs or ankles, feet, or the face
Trouble concentrating
Poor appetite
Urinary frequency is high, particularly during the night.
Muscle cramps
Nausea and vomiting
Itching
High blood pressure
Treatment for CKD seeks to slow the progression of the disease and prevent the complications. Lifestyle modifications are crucial for preventing complications, including following a healthy diet, regularly exercising or quitting smoking, as well as managing blood pressure and sugar. In the advanced stages of CKD treatment options like kidney dialysis or transplantation may be required to restore kidney function. Patients must choose kidney treatment by homeopathy since it slows down the progression of the disease and lowers the risk of getting to dialysis. Regularly checking the kidneys with urine and blood tests are essential for the early detection and treatment of CKD.