Bonnie&Clyde
You've probably heard of the famous Bonnie and Clyde duo at least
once. Specifically, Bonnie Elizabeth Parker and Clyde Chestnut Barrow, the two
being the criminal couple who amazed the whole of America with risky robberies and
their love taken to the extreme. They appeared on the first pages of newspapers and
remained in people's memory for years. What made them so hard to forget, how
were they different from ordinary criminals? Maybe the love between them, the
hatred for the authorities and the desire to protect their loved ones... We will try to understand their minds, to understand the influence they have had on
each other, and we will start from somewhere else if not from the beginning, with
their history.
Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (1 October 1910 - 23 May 1934) and Clyde Chestnut
Barrow (24 March 1909 - 23 May 1934) were a criminal couple from USA that
wondered around when the Great Depression was a thing. Bonnie and Clyde caught
the media’s attention and were referred to as the “public enemy” between 1931 and
1934.
Why? They were well-known for the robberies of some banks. To our surprise, Clyde
Barrow mostly liked to rob small stores and gas stations.
They were killed in May 1934, in the middle of an officer ambush close to the
Gibsland town, Bienville Parish, Louisiana.
Bonnie Parker
She was born on the 1st of October 1910 in Rowena, Texas. People who knew her
pictured Parker as well-mannered, a good student and poem writer. In 1926 she
married with her high-school sweetheart, Roy Thornton and despite his arrest and
their not so good marriage, that sometimes was kind of abusing, they remained
together until her unfortunate death. Thronton was still in jail when he saw that his
wife died and he stated “I am glad they died like this. It is better than being caught”
To sustain herself, she was a waiter at Marco’s cafe where she became Ted Hilton’s
friend. In 1930 she met Clyde Barrow. He was arrested after not so much time and
despite that, Parker introduced a gun inside the bank in order to rescue Clyde.
Before her death, Parker sent to the media their scandalous story.
Clyde Barrow
He was born in 1990 in a poor family from Ellis County, Texas, Dallas.
Clyde was described as a small and not so soulful young man that went to school
until he was 16.
Under his brother’s influence, Buck, Clyde oriented himself over to a
life full of crimes. He started with some small robberies, he quickly switched to car
robbery and then he continued with the guns.
After, he met his partner in crime in 1930 while he was released from prison and
from there on they became inseparable.
The total number of their robberies and murders is not known, there may be dozens,
which only those who committed them know, and whose secret was buried with
them, but those known to the public inspired some people to create several films
about those two. With a film with the name of their duo, and two other films that
portray their deeds, people have been trying to understand them for decades. Did
they do it just for the pleasure of killing, or to protect their families? Being fugitives,
they started in 1932, robbing shops to make a living, and along the way, they were
joined by a friend, Clyde's brother and his wife. They killed people to steal their
goods, their desire for money, weapons and cars being great. In time, however, they
killed anyone who got in their way, be it an ordinary man or a police officer. In 1933,
police and several detectives conducted an investigation after their neighbors heard
gunshots. Trying to escape and defend his newly released brother, Clyde, along with
Bonnie, had to kill two detectives and injure four other police officers, according to
sources. They traveled from city to city, being followed by the law, and leaving
victims wherever they went. Trying to visit their families in 1934, the gang was almost
caught, but they miraculously escaped. The two were killed on May 23, 1934, after
an intense investigation by Officer Hamer of Texas, who understood the way they
acted every time they escaped. However, what is sad about their death is that they
were killed without a call, and police fired nearly 200 bullets into their car, a quarter
of which hit the two.
There are numerous myths about them, but no one knows the truth. They did not
spend as much time robbing banks as you think
They were portrayed as a couple that robbed well-known banks.This info is correct to
an extent because Parker and Barrow robbed less than 15 banks, some of them
were visited many times. Despite all efforts, they usually got away with very little, and
in one situation as little as the hilarious sum of $80.
Neither of them were tall, nor did Bonnie smoke cigars.
Bonnie and Clyde were both short, and it is only the movies that make us think they
were tall.In reality, Bonnie was 4’11″, and Clyde was 5’4″. Even though the most
famous image of Bonnie shows her holding a pistol, her foot up on the bumper of the
Ford, and a cigar clamped in her mouth as if she was Edward Robinson in “Little
Caesar.”
As Thomas De Quincey states in his book On Murder Considered as One of the Fine Arts, that people are beginning to see that there are many components to a crime, the world has always been attracted to it, and to its complexity. And so we can think about the crimes of the two partners as an art that has impressed the world for decades, because art does not always have to be something beautiful, it has to be something that impresses you, that makes you think about it, to you want to understand it as deeply as possible, to be able to assimilate it. And it was all based on a feeling that continually fueled this "madness" of theirs: love.
So Bonnie and Clyde will not be forgotten too soon, leaving an impact on everyone
to this day.
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editorial: Crina Stanciu
Alexia Stelea
graphic design: Antonia Vlad
translation: Crina Stanciu
Alexia Stelea
DP (desktop publishing): Antonia Vlad