We are happy to annouce that we will have a public lecture!
15th September, 2026 | 18:00 | Faculty of Science, Ul. Ruđera Boškovića 33, 21000, Split, Croatia
We are happy to annouce that we will have a public lecture!
15th September, 2026 | 18:00 | Faculty of Science, Ul. Ruđera Boškovića 33, 21000, Split, Croatia
Seeing the Invisible Universe — and Bringing It Back to Human Life
- From Cancer Imaging and Radiation Mapping to Ancient Artifact Analysis -
Tadayuki Takahashi (Kavli IPMU, The University of Tokyo)
Abstract
Research driven by fundamental questions about the universe has repeatedly led to
technological breakthroughs with impacts far beyond astronomy. In our quest to observe the
high-energy universe, we have developed advanced X-ray and gamma-ray detectors with
unprecedented sensitivity, energy resolution, and imaging capability. Carried by balloons,
rockets, and satellites, these instruments allow us to study some of the most extreme
phenomena in nature, including black holes, neutron stars, supernova explosions, and the origin
of the chemical elements.
Technologies developed for these observations have also found applications far beyond space
science. Semiconductor Compton cameras developed for a satellite mission in high-energy
astronomy were adapted after the Fukushima nuclear accident to visualize radioactive
contamination. CdTe semiconductor imaging technology has since been extended to biomedical
research, including multi-isotope imaging in small animals, visualization of microscopic
metastases, and quantitative tracking of radiopharmaceuticals for drug development and
targeted alpha-particle therapy. More recently, the same technology has also been applied to
non-destructive elemental analysis of precious historical artifacts using negative muons.
These examples demonstrate how technologies created to explore the universe can become
powerful tools for visualizing the invisible across many different fields. In this lecture, I will
introduce the scientific challenges that motivated these developments, the technologies that
made them possible, and how innovations born from space exploration are finding new roles in
environmental monitoring, medicine, and cultural heritage research—bringing the benefits of
space science back to people.