Concussion Protocol

Concussions

A concussion is an injury that changes how the cells in the brain normally work. A concussion is caused by a blow to the head or body that causes the brain to move rapidly inside the skull. Even a "ding", or what seems to be a mild bump or blow to the head can be serious. Concussions can also result from a fall or from players colliding with each other or with obstacles, such as a goalpost.

The potential for concussion is greatest in athletic environments where collisions are common. Concussions can occur, however, in any organized or unorganized sport or recreational activity.

Recognizing a possible Concussion: 

To help recognize a concussion, you should watch for the following two things:

1. A forceful blow to the head or body that results in rapid movement of the head 

2. Any change in the athlete's behavior, thinking or physical functioning.

Signs and Symptoms of concussion

observed:

• appears dazed or stunned

• is confused

• forgets sports plays

• is unsure of game,score, opponent

• moves clumsily

• answers questions slowly

• loses consciousness (even briefly)

• shows behavior or personality changes

• Can't recall events prior to hit or fall

• can't recall events after hit or fall

Symptoms reported by student:

• headache or "pressure" in head

• nausea or vomiting

• balance problems or dizziness

• double or blurred vision

• sensitivity to light or noise

• feeling sluggish, hazy, foggy or groggy

• concentration or memory problems

• confusion

• does not "feel right"

 What should you do when a concussion is suspected?

1.  Let your parents and coach know right away that you are injured.

2. Do not try to judge the severity of the injury yourself. Get evaluated by an appropriate health care professional.

3. Return to play with permission from your health care provider with experience in evaluating for concussion. long term problems can occur if you do not receive appropriate care following a concussion.