Early Thursday morning, something huge happened in Florida—literally! Blue Origin’s massive New Glenn rocket, standing as tall as a 30-story building, blasted off on its very first mission to space. This was a big moment for Jeff Bezos' space company as it steps up to compete with SpaceX in launching satellites into orbit.
The launch took place around 2 a.m. Eastern Time, lighting up the cloudy sky over Cape Canaveral as its seven powerful engines roared like thunder. It was actually the rocket’s second attempt this week—the first one was called off because of ice buildup.
Inside Blue Origin’s mission control room, employees cheered as the rocket’s second stage successfully reached orbit. Mission accomplished! Ariane Cornell, a company executive, excitedly announced, “We did it on our first go!”
But not everything went as planned. The rocket’s first stage booster was supposed to land on a barge in the Atlantic Ocean after separating from the second stage, but it didn’t make it back. The company lost contact with it just minutes after launch.
New Glenn’s first trip to space has been 10 years in the making, costing billions of dollars to develop. Blue Origin has spent all that time building a rocket that can launch huge payloads, including satellites for Amazon’s future internet service and national security missions for the U.S. government.
Jeff Bezos himself was watching the launch, wearing a big headset and sitting next to his CEO, Dave Limp. Before liftoff, Bezos admitted that the most nerve-wracking part was the booster landing. He called it “the icing on the cake”—but unfortunately, this time, they didn’t get the icing.
Inside New Glenn’s payload bay was a special test spacecraft called Blue Ring. This vehicle is designed to help move satellites around in space—something the U.S. government and private companies are very interested in.
The rocket's upper stage reached its planned orbit nearly an hour after liftoff, traveling thousands of miles above Earth at speeds of more than 17,000 miles per hour! That’s faster than a bullet.
Even though they lost the booster, Blue Origin considers this launch a huge success because their primary goal was getting to orbit—which they did! Their next launch is planned for spring, where they’ll try again to land the booster safely.
New Glenn is expected to handle dozens of future missions, including up to 27 launches for Amazon’s Kuiper satellite internet network (basically, Amazon’s version of SpaceX’s Starlink).
New Glenn is now part of a new wave of super-powerful rockets that are changing space travel. Just in the last few years, we’ve seen:
NASA’s Space Launch System (SLS), which had a successful debut in 2022.
The Vulcan Rocket, built by Boeing and Lockheed Martin, which launched last year.
And of course, SpaceX’s Starship, a giant rocket designed to take people to Mars someday!
Compared to SpaceX’s Falcon 9, New Glenn is twice as powerful and has twice as much room to carry satellites. But SpaceX is already working on even bigger rockets that could revolutionize space travel with super cheap, reusable launches.
New Glenn’s first flight was a big step forward for Blue Origin. While they didn’t land the booster, they did prove that their rocket can get to space and deliver its payload—which is a huge deal. The space race is heating up, and Blue Origin is now one step closer to becoming a major player.
So, what do you think? Would you ride on a rocket like New Glenn someday? 🚀😃