by: Stacie Barnier
3 min read March 15, 2021
Design reviews are a staple for most product organizations. They can either be a breeding ground for productivity or a chaotic mess that leaves both designs and designers feeling frustrated. Embracing the 5 C's of Design Review will not only encourage collaboration but also strengthen ideas, and build stronger relationships between individuals and teams.
When it comes to attendees in your design reviews, exercise restraint. Unless your participants are well-versed in constructive design review methods, it's wise to limit the number of attendees. Beyond your core team, consider inviting just one or two fresh faces at a time. Anything more than that increases the risk of your meeting veering off into unproductive tangents.
Before you dive into the nitty-gritty of design, ensure everyone is on the same page regarding the following:
Clearly state your desired business, user, design and any other goals for the feature. If relevant, explain how the feature supports short and long term strategies.
Define the technical, time, business, design and any other constraints you are working with.
It may be important to provide user or market information before looking at design. At the very least you should understand how your design strategy fits into your customers’ journey and experiences and how that feature compares to the overall market.
Keep the 5 Cs' of Great Design Reviews handy with this printable poster.
While feedback is crucial to improvement, watch out for these common pitfalls:
These often surface in unproductive ways and if taken at face value can be misleading. However, they are often indicators that something is not working. Try and stay curious. Dig in to figure out what’s fueling the reaction. If you simply ask, what are you reacting to? The answer typically is, “I don’t know.” Is it the feature’s functionality? Is it the UI design? If so, try drilling into specific elements. Then you can decide if you need to take action.
Most of us in software love a problem. We love finding them and solving them. Sometimes that’s helpful during a review, but often it’s a quick way to send the conversation off the rails. When either unwanted problem finding or solutioning starts to happen, politely stop it in its tracks. Let participants know you’ve made note of the problem (state the issue) and you’ll address it in the next iteration. Then redirect the conversation back to your intended focus.
Even when you state up front which elements are not ready for review, if it’s visible, people can’t help themselves. Often all it takes is a gentle reminder and a redirect. “As I mentioned, I’m not ready to discuss fill-in-the-blank.” Then redirect the discussion to the topic you want to focus on with a question. “Does the click flow seem intuitive?”
A good plan is your best ally when going into a review with the executive team.
Effective executive reviews can come down to the presentation itself. Figure out the style that works best for your executive audience and customize your presentation accordingly. You may need to get creative with how you provide valuable context. Consider emailing the information ahead of time, potentially have it ready as a hand out and spend the first 5 minutes reading in silence. If walking people through a presentation, be aware of people’s existing level of understanding and be prepared to quickly review or skip ahead of sections if everyone seems to understand.
Whether you are presenting with your product manager, or you invite your manager or senior team member for support, be clear on everyone’s role ahead of time.
After a productive review employing the 5 C's, remember to follow up with attendees. Express gratitude for their feedback. Reiterate the decisions made and set expectations of next deliverables based on the meeting’s outcome.
Mastering the 5 C's of Design Review is the key to transforming your design review sessions from chaos to collaboration. By controlling your invite list, communicating context effectively, clarifying session goals, countering feedback pitfalls, and creating an executive review plan, you’ll elevate your design reviews. Relationships, ideas and productivity will soar. while frustration dwindles.