Comparative Analysis of Proportional, Proportional-Integral, and Proportional-Integral-Derivative Controllers for Thermal Regulation in a Cylindrical Cooling System with Multiple O-Ring Heat Sources
(Published in a Q1 Journal : Refer to the Journal Publication Page)
Abstract:
This study investigated thermal management in a cylindrical cooling system with O-ring heat sources for electronics and industrial applications using P, PI, and PID controllers. Results showed that controller tuning strongly affected overshoot, stability, and error, with the PI controller reaching zero steady-state error fastest, while derivative action improved system stability.
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