1. Investigating the ferrimagnetic behaviour in 3C Fe7S8 nanoparticles - Bulletin of Materials Science · May 27, 2023 

The magnetic properties of trigonal 3C Fe7S8 nanoparticles, synthesized via the thermal decomposition method, are investigated using temperature-dependent zero-field cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization (M–T) curves. The M–T data, recorded at 100 and 1000 Oe, reveal magnetic ordering with high Curie transition temperature (TC [ 300 K) in the specimen. The magnetization vs. applied magnetic field (M–H) data measured in the temperature range from 7 to 300 K show that the compound exhibits ferrimagnetic ordering. The values of coercivity (HC), saturation magnetization (M60 kOe), and remanent magnetization (MR) appear to increase at lower measuring temperatures. As the result of increasing M60 kOe at lower measuring temperatures, within the temperature range of 7 to 300 K, the maximum energy product (BHmax) has the highest value of 128 kG Oe at 7 K.