Eukaryotic cells compartmentalize biochemical reactions and cell signaling events in membrane-bound organelles. These organelles actively communicate with each other at the membrane-contact sites (MCSs). To facilitate this, membrane remodeling occurs at the MCSs remains unclear. Recently, I discovered an unexpected contribution of MCS to endosomal sorting. Excitingly, these observations provide new mechanisms for the understanding of membrane dynamics at the MCSs. I utilize yeast and mammalian cells to study how organelle contact sites contribute to membrane remodeling, especially in the endolysosome system. Loss-of-function mutations of genes encoding the MCS resident proteins are directly linked to neurological disorders, including Parkinson’s disease. My research program is uniquely positioned toward new mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative diseases.
Sho Suzuki, Ph.D.