Low dimensional magnetism: The effect of competing interactions in low dimensional spin systems can lead to various exotic outcomes, such as spin-ice, spin-liquid, step-like magnetization, unusual magnetic ground state, new phases of matter. These can be studied in many materials like quasi-one-dimensional systems, and two-dimensional magnets etc.
2D materials and related devices: A new class of novel systems showing a great variety of intriguing properties like room temperature ferromagnetism, charge density wave, spin density wave, skyrmions and superconductivity, exotic transport property, quantum qubits.
Quantum materials and devices: The phenomenon like quantum-tunneling, quantum hall effect, wave-particle duality, quantum-entanglement can be extensively explored in quantum materials.
Superconductivity: The interplay of magnetism/charge-density-wave and superconductivity can be explored for new insights into fundamental physics in high temperature superconductors.
Energy material and related devices: Batteries are one of the important concerns in this research field. An alternative option to Li-ion batteries can be investigated in a serious manner.
Quantum computing: Quantum computing is an emerging field that shows immense promise in revolutionizing the way we understand the physical preparties of a grate variety of quantum materials including inorganic compounds and molecular systems. It leverages the principles of quantum mechanics—superposition, entanglement, and quantum interference—to perform computations that would be infeasible for classical computers.