The project uses the Safe System Approach to safer roads adopted by U.S. Department of Transportation. This approach recognizes the importance of designing streets holistically to change overall behavior, rather than applying spot treatments. Proven Safety Countermeasures are key tools in the Safe Systems Approach. To learn more, visit the Federal Highway Administration’s Proven Safety Countermeasures site.
People travel on streets using many different modes—walking/rolling, driving, biking, riding transit. A complete streets approach balances the needs of all modes to create streets that are safe, comfortable, and convenient for all people who use them.
The project is funded by a combination of federal and local funds. The project will implement a balanced and systemic set of improvements within the project’s available budget.
In 2016, the City adopted an Active Transportation Plan and a Complete Streets Policy, which call for creating a safe, comfortable, and convenient transportation network that serves users of all modes and all abilities. It is the goal of the City to approach all street projects – from basic maintenance to major makeovers – with these principles.
In 2024, the City adopted the Climate Action and Adaptation Plan. Half of El Cerrito’s greenhouse gas emissions are from driving, underscoring the need to create infrastructure that serves all modes and enables less driving.
In 2024, the City completed public outreach for the Local Road Safety Plan. Nearly 1,000 people responded to an online survey about road safety. Three out of four respondents said they would walk or bike more if they felt safe, indicating unmet demand for infrastructure that serves all modes.
The El Cerrito community wants safer spaces to walk and bike. Creating these spaces involves tradeoffs in the use of limited public street space.
Calming driving speeds and improving driver compliance with rules of the road.
Repairing the roadway surfaces
Improving visibility and pedestrian safety at intersections, especially at intersections used by students
Repairing sidewalk surfaces
Improving safety for bicycling along Richmond Street
Establishing a consistent street tree canopy
The EBMUD Wildcat Pipeline project will result in necessary pavement repairs on Richmond Street. Pavement repair offers a unique opportunity for the City to re-evaluate how limited public space can be utilized. Along Richmond Street, the existing available vehicle parking is underutilized – parking occupancy is typically not higher than 46% and most properties have at least one off-street parking space
To balance the use of limited public space and accommodate the needs of all modes, the Project as proposed will repurpose some on-street parking south of Moeser Lane to accommodate the tree bulb-outs and other pedestrian safety improvements. North of Moeser Lane, the project will repurpose approximately half of the on street parking to accommodate bike lanes and other safety improvements.
Speed is a fundamental predictor of crash survival. When a pedestrian is hit by a vehicle traveling 30 mph, there is a 55% chance of survival. If a person is hit by a vehicle traveling 20 mph, the survival rate increases to 95%.
The speed limit on Richmond Street is 25mph. The prevailing speed is higher. North of Moeser Lane, where prevailing speeds are highest, approximately 40% of drivers travel at or faster than 30 mph.
The project will apply proven traffic calming features including:
Slowing driver speeds will also make it easier for residents to safely use their personal driveways and garages.
In addition to sidewalk repairs, the project will install proven safety features at key intersections along the corridor.
Corner extensions. Shorten the crossing distance at intersections and improve visibility for people walking and driving.
Raised crosswalks. Improve visibility and accessibility and can reduce crashes involving pedestrians up to 45%
Flashing Beacons. Increase the rate at which drivers yield to pedestrians and can reduce crashes involving pedestrians up to 47%
High visibility crosswalk markings and signs. Making crosswalks and their users more visible can significantly reduce crashes for all users by up to 40%
Along these blocks, Richmond Street is the only continuous north-south street that’s relatively flat. As a result, this section of Richmond Street is a designated bikeway in the City’s Active Transportation Plan. The Ohlone Greenway, while a great asset, is too far from destinations like Korematsu Middle School and the El Cerrito Swim and Community Center to serve local residents.
Current engineering guidance generally advises separating bicycles and vehicles on roads with more than 6,000 vehicles per day. During a typical weekday, approximately 6,400 drivers use Richmond Street north of Moeser Lane, indicating that bicycle lanes are the appropriate type of facility to address bicyclist safety and comfort. Bicycle lanes have also been shown to improve safety of all modes by up to 30%.
A consistent street tree canopy provides many social and environmental benefits. Shade provided by mature, healthy trees creates a comfortable and welcoming environment for people to walk. Street trees have also been shown to calm traffic speeds while helping to establish a sense of place.
The project will balance constraints, such as overhead utility lines, space limitations, and maintenance requirements, with opportunities to infill street trees that are appropriate for the conditions. Regulatory requirements will also result in the placement of rain gardens along the corridor to detain and filter stormwater runoff.