This work examines the entropy generation and heat transfer in an air filled prismatic enclosure. This configuration has applications for heat transfer in domestic buildings with an aim to provide thermal comfort to the occupants in attic-shaped buildings as well as minimizing the energy costs associated with heating and air-conditioning.
Applications
Convective heat transfer has applications in different fields such as heat exchanging devices, cooling automobile engines, welding equipment and to cool high heat-flux devices such as high power microwave tubes and high-power laser diode arrays. Entropy generation analysis can be used for a direct identification of the causes of inefficiency and opens up the possibility for designing effective systems.
Methodology
For this problem non-dimensional Navier-stokes & thermal energy equations are used as governing equation. Finite element method (FEM) is used with the help of COMSOL Multiphysics® to solve the governing equations. The simulated results are represented in terms of streamlines and isotherms. Average Nusselt number is also represented for different conditions. The average Nusselt number is observed along the top of the thick bottom wall.
Some of the figures are attached here
Schematic diagram
Mesh Generation
Isotherm plot
Isentropic Plot
Variation of Nusselt number with Raleigh number
Variation of Entropy generation with Raleigh number