Fast digitization brought with it the requirement of flawless performance, superlative usability, and impeccable security for software products. Overall, the above factor has given increased prominence to quality assurance in the Software Development Life Cycle. While most companies would want to have in-house experts in QA, many choose to outsource software testing services as a viable alternative. This post goes deeper into why outsource QA, the steps of finding and hiring the perfect QA team, and how you can maximize the benefits of outsourcing your testing needs.
It simply consists of the practice of contracting out certain business functions, usually those considered not to be core, to an external or third-party vendor who is sited nationally or internationally. The size of the IT outsourcing market, which includes QA, is enormous, and outsourced QA alone was estimated at $36.4 billion in 2022. This usually entails the delegation of software testing tasks or the entire QA function to an outside service provider that provides a team for carrying out these services for a stipulated time and scope.
With time and practice, outsourcing QA testing evolved to a structured and standardized approach. There are primarily two models of outsourcing QA services: traditional testing services, and specialist testing services.
Traditional testing services involve comprehensive product tests before each software release, managed by in-house QA teams with potential support from outsourced personnel. Despite its longstanding use, this model can be challenging to manage and scale, especially for dynamic projects.
As an alternative, Specialist Testing Services focus on outsourcing specific aspects of software testing to third-party providers with relevant expertise. This model is particularly effective for niche industry products or when specialized testing procedures are required.
Outsourcing QA is incredibly effective, but it's not for all scenarios. It is more effective in cases of time-bound tasks when the in-house teams are skill deficient, or long-term resource-intensive projects are part of the plan. On the other hand, it would not be ideal for highly specialized industries, compliance-heavy products, or when testing is a core business competency.
Cost-effectiveness: It greatly reduces the cost of QA.
Access to specialized talent: It allows companies to fill in expertise gaps quickly.
Scalability and flexibility: It allows adjusting the scope of the project and size of the team as needed.
Variable quality: Quality depends heavily on the chosen vendor.
Communication challenges: Differences in language and time zone may cause a problem in collaboration.
Challenges in integrating the team: Building a cohesive team culture with remote members can be challenging.
The choice of a QA outsourcing partner is a critical one. Elements to consider while choosing include the range of services offered by the vendors, experience, expertise, reputation, the skill level of individual team members, cost-effectiveness, flexibility, and scalability of the project.
Outsourcing QA testing is widely popular across the globe; however, regions like Asia, Latin America, and Eastern Europe are preferred destinations due to their competitive rates and skilled workforce. The rates vary; Asia provides the most competitive solutions, followed by Eastern Europe and Latin America.
Though outsourcing QA may have many advantages, it is not totally free of risk: the unexpected cost, problems with communication, management issues, security problems, and dependency on a vendor. These risks may be mitigated by proper planning, clear communication, and rigorous vendor selection.
A combination of defining roles clearly, competent management, adapted workflows, and encouraging communication through informal sessions is a way to integrate an outsourced QA team with an in-house team.
For maximum benefits, make sure everything is put in writing, followed by proper interviews, and establish a regular communication schedule, along with periodic assessment of the team regarding the achievement of project goals.
Outsourced software QA is becoming increasingly popular because it is cost-effective, and it thoroughly assures quality. The success of outsourcing depends on choosing the right vendor, handling the project properly, and defining and setting appropriate plans and deadlines. This is to help, guide, and arm you with the right knowledge and tips needed when embarking on QA Outsourcing.