How does Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix depict Harry as a clear representation of someone struggling with PTSD, and how are his symptoms further exacerbated?
Introduction
In this project, we will examine how Harry’s behaviors and experiences throughout Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix reflect the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). To do this, we will analyze three distinct subsets of PTSD symptoms and how specific instances within the story mirror these signs. Although many of Harry’s behaviors throughout the book overlap with those of typical teenage angst and rebellion to authority, the trauma stemming from witnessing Cedric Diggory’s death and the return of Lord Voldemort in the previous book is ultimately a catalyst for Harry to develop symptoms of PTSD. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms of PTSD usually begin within the first three months of a traumatic event, and typically last more than a month and cause “major problems in social or work situations and how you get along with others” (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)). This is the case for Harry, as we see a very different version of him both before and during his fifth year at Hogwarts.
One of the most obvious symptoms of PTSD is intrusive memories and flashbacks which cause distress to the individual. Additionally, those with PTSD often distance themselves from family and friends and experience intense feelings of shame, guilt, and fear. People with PTSD also undergo changes in their physical and emotional responses to everyday situations. They may be reluctant to trust others or become irritable or quick to anger when faced with triggers. Harry exhibits all of the aforementioned PTSD symptoms, which negatively impact his friendships, relationships, and overall well-being. What’s more, negative reactions from peers and authority figures surrounding the return of Voldemort intensify Harry’s feelings of isolation, much like the way discussions of mental health and trauma are stigmatized in society.
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Works Cited
“Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)” Mayo Clinic, 1994-2024 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER), 16 October 2024. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ post-traumatic-stress -disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20355967. Accessed 20 October 2024.