HTML Introductions

HTML, which stands for HyperText Markup Language, is a standard markup language used for creating web pages and applications. It provides a set of tags and elements that define the structure and content of a web page. HTML is the backbone of the World Wide Web and is supported by all modern web browsers.

The primary purpose of HTML is to define the structure of a web page, organizing its content into logical sections and elements. It allows web developers to specify headings, paragraphs, lists, images, links, tables, forms, and more. By using HTML tags, developers can mark up text and other elements to convey their meaning and relationship to each other.

HTML is based on a markup syntax, where elements are enclosed in angle brackets (< >) and usually consist of an opening tag, content, and a closing tag. Some elements are self-closing and do not require a closing tag. Attributes can be added to elements to provide additional information or control their behavior.

Web browsers interpret HTML documents and render them as visual web pages, applying the specified formatting and layout defined by the HTML structure and associated CSS stylesheets. HTML can also incorporate scripts written in languages such as JavaScript to add interactivity and dynamic behavior to web pages.

HTML has evolved over time, with new versions introducing new features and improvements. The latest version is HTML5, which introduced many new elements, attributes, and APIs that enhance the capabilities of web development, including multimedia support, semantic elements, offline storage, and responsive design.

HTML is typically combined with CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) for styling and layout, and JavaScript for interactivity and dynamic content. Together, these technologies form the foundation of modern web development, enabling the creation of visually appealing, interactive, and user-friendly websites and web applications.