Understand the College Admissions Process

Overview

In this section, you will take the first step toward becoming college ready by exploring the key parts of a college application and learning common admissions terms. You will gain an understanding of elements such as applications and deadlines, transcripts and test scores, personal essays or statements, and recommendation letters. This knowledge will help make the admissions process feel more manageable and less overwhelming.

By the end of this section, you will be able to identify the main components of a college application, recognize which materials are most commonly required, and begin researching specific colleges to learn about their admissions requirements.

Learn

In this activity, you will be introduced to the main components of a college application, including applications and deadlines, transcripts and test scores, personal essays or statements, and recommendation letters. These elements form the foundation of the admissions process and help colleges evaluate your readiness. The article outline these components, providing clear explanations and examples. You will also begin to notice which parts of the application may feel new, surprising, or challenging for you.

You will read the What's in a College Application – BigFuture | College Board article linked here and embedded below. As you read, be sure to highlight or make notes on key points related to the application process.

Apply

(Optional) Use the information you learned to complete the activity outlined below.

After reading the What's in a College Application – BigFuture | College Board article, complete the following steps:

1. Go to the college’s admissions website

2. Research and document the following:

   • Application deadline(s)

   • Required application materials (i.e., personal essay, transcripts, test scores, recommendation letters, interviews, etc.)

   • Institution-specific application systems - Does the institution use the Common App or does the institution have/require its own application system and questions?

Click the link to access Module 3 Section 02 - Navigate College Application Platforms.