Doctoral Students
Hamed Fazli
Tianyu Gao
Jonathan Hanon
Chi (Faye) Zhang
Graduated PhD Students:
Yongjie Cai (PhD 2015, Google)
Kenneth Ezirim (PhD 2015, Deloitte & Touche)
Jie Chu (PhD 2022, Google)
Current Research Projects
Leveraging Large Language Models to Identify Internet Censorship through Network Reachability Data
With the intensification of internet censorship measures implemented across the globe, detecting and analyzing censorship activities have become crucial for preserving Internet freedom. This study proposes leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT and BERT to tackle these challenges. By drawing on parallels between network reachability data and NLP corpus—particularly their scale, structure and semantic depth—we explore how LLMs can enhance censorship detection within vast datasets. This approach aims to increase both the accuracy and scalability of censorship detection, making censorship data more accessible to downstream data consumers such as policy makers, journalists, and researchers in censorship circumvention community.
Ethical Network Monitoring and Forensics for Small Business
Despite their significance role in the economy, Small Businesses are highly vulnerable to cyber threats such as phishing and ransomware, due to limited resources and technical expertise. This project examines the specific cybersecurity challenges faced by small businesses through data collected from surveys and interviews with business owners. We analyze key issues, including restricted budgets, lack of dedicated IT staff, and the limitations of current security frameworks. Based on this data, we develop a practical, cost-effective security guide tailored to small business needs. Our objective is to bridge the gap between theoretical cybersecurity models and the real-world requirements of small enterprises, offering actionable solutions to improve their cybersecurity resilience.
Understanding Public Awareness and Tolerance on Data Privacy in the Digital Era
In our current high-tech world, with innovations such as the internet and artificial intelligence leading to new frontiers in development, such as large language models, self-driving cars, and deepfakes, we live in unprecedented times, where computer security is more important than ever. However, one difficulty in terms of the implementation of computer security lies in the weak point of vulnerabilities due to actions of the end user not following best practices, such as unencrypted documents and reuse of passwords, leading to stolen data, and in more extreme cases, identity theft. This project aims at understanding the public perceptions of cybersecurity in terms of knowledge of and tolerance to cybersecurity and privacy, based on multiple criteria, and the development of a framework for cybersecurity education.
Underwater Data Communication
In the ocean that covers 70% of the planet, acoustic signals are widely used for wireless communications and underwater wireless sensor networks. The unique characteristics of the underwater environment pose major challenges to the design of underwater acoustic modems (UAMs). In recent years, a number of UAMs have been developed to tackle the challenges and to meet the users’ needs, including power consumption, communication data rate, communication range, cost of design, and flexibility. In this work, we outline a comprehensive comparison and analysis of the UAM’s hardware components and the corresponding algorithms, and propose solutions for improving the communication performance of underwater network channels for faster and more reliable data transmissions.
AI-Enabled Attainable Education for All (AeDA)
While the world has been reshaped by advances in computing and communication,the most traditional institution of passing on knowledge – Schools remains unchanged with old modalities. Further, because of inequity in resources and awareness, digital divides between those who are privileged and those who struggle educationally and economically are even widened. In this project, we aim to address the challenges of Attainability and Equity in Education, particularly we would like to design a new education ecosystem – Attainable Education for All (AeDA) – that rides on digital technologies and services to redefine, transform, and foster modern educational practices in a model that college level curriculum are structured with digital economy job market demands in mind; and furthermore instead of documenting educational achievements/goals (such as certificates or degrees) on the basis of courses, the AeDA ecosystem will enable degree studies to be established on the basis of knowledge points for individuals by obtaining customized training for particular job placements. We envision the AeDA ecosystem will increase attainability, advance the benefits of peer engagements, respect the diversity of learners, and bridge the gap between job market demand and workforce development in the digital economy.
Google Award: CyberNYC Institutional Research Program – CUNY, PI $3,000,000, Nov. 2022 – Nov. 2025
NSF-CCRI: Medium: Collaborative Research: mu-Net: Infrastructure to Advance Mobile Underwater Wireless Networking Research, Key Personnel, $148,999, Oct. 2020 – Sept. 2025
NSF-ICorps Teams grant on Infrastructure-free Security Monitoring and Tracking for Wireless Target (iSMoWT), PI, $50,000, Jul. 2014 – Dec. 2015
NSF-CISE grant on Collaborative Research: Novel Forensic Analysis for Crimes Involving Mobile Systems, PI, $388,508, Sept. 2009 – August 2014
NSF-SFS grant on Collaborative Research: A Northeast Partnership for Developing the Information Assurance Workforce, PI, $211,574, Sept. 2008 – August 2010