Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris) is a coniferous evergreen tree native to Europe and Asia. It is widely planted as a landscape tree in North America and other parts of the world due to its attractive appearance and hardiness.
A mature Scotch pine tree can reach a height of 30 to 60 feet (9 to 18 meters) and a spread of 25 to 30 feet (7.6 to 9 meters). It has a broad, irregularly shaped crown with a straight trunk and a scaly, reddish-brown bark. The needles of the Scotch pine are bluish-green, stiff, and about 1 to 3 inches (2.5 to 7.6 cm) long. The tree also produces brown cones that are about 1.5 to 3 inches (3.8 to 7.6 cm) long.
Scotch pine is a hardy tree that can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions and is resistant to drought and air pollution. It is commonly used in windbreaks, screens, and as a specimen tree in landscapes. However, it can be susceptible to some pests and diseases, such as pine wilt and Diplodia tip blight, so proper care and management is necessary to keep the tree healthy.