Pind Daan in Gaya :- Piṇḍas are balls of cooked rice and/or barley flour mixed with ghee and black sesame seeds offered to ancestors during Hindu funeral rites (Antyesti) and ancestor worship (Śrāddha). According to some Hindu traditions, offering a pinda to a recently departed soul helps to unite the soul with its ancestors.
Pindas can be placed on a recently deceased person's hands and feet on their way to a funeral pyre. Pindas are offered to both maternal and paternal lineages. When making an offering of pindas the first can be offered to the father (or for widow's, their husband), the 2nd their father's father, the third their father's father's father, the 4th their mother, the 5th their father's mother, the 6th their father's mother's mother, and so on to cover ancestors from all sides of the family. Pind Daan in Gaya
Bihar is the eastern territory of India and individuals of Bihar are known as Bihari. Biharis are extremely gracious and slanted to ensure their family on the whole sort of conditions. Normally Biharis stretch out parcel of freedom to their relatives just as state their forces when it is required. Bihari ladies are regularly housewives who are fantastic home-producers. They go out for accomplishing some work just in unfriendly conditions. They are ardhanginis in obvious sense. In Bihar, there are essentially five organizations usually discovered: Brahmins, Bhoomihars, Yadavs, Rajputs and Kayasthas. Kayasthas are the plummets of 'Chitragupta' the bookkeeper of the Almighty 'Bhrama' the maker of Universe. The credible wedding undertaking typically long for one month before the genuine wedding. Yet, because of absence of time, individuals in Bihar have chopped it down to five days undertaking.
1. Nalanda Mahavihar - This Buddhist religious community was world-popular because of the presence of an antiquated college that was known to have dominated in learning Buddhist and Hindu way of thinking, medication and Sanskrit language structure. It is accepted to exist during the time frame extending from seventh century BC to 1200 CE. This uncovered site close to Bihar Shariff is currently announced as an UNESCO World Heritage Site, because of its massive chronicled esteem. As indicated by the history specialists, this religious community complex was worked during the rule of Maurya or the Gupta rulers; it kept on prospering under the state support of King Harsha and other Buddhist rulers, till it was assaulted and obliterated by the soldiers of Bakhtiyar Khilji, a Pathan officer. Presently, the sightseers can see the exhumed stays of the eleven religious communities and six sanctuaries, worked during various periods. There is Nalanda Archeological Museum next to the uncovered site, where the vacationers can see different old curios, found from the vestiges of this antiquated site of learning.
2. Vikramshila Vihar - This Buddhist cloister and learning focus was set up during the reign of Buddhist ruler Dharmapala in eighth century CA. It is situated in Bhagalpur area of Bihar and it is noted for the block made stupa, worked at the focal point of the cloister, only with the end goal of love. This stupa has two patios, the dividers of which are loaded up with earthenware plates of various gods, creatures and social scenes. Atish Dipankar, the well known Buddhist researcher from Bengal concentrated in this religious community, who spread this religion in Tibet. Aside from Buddhist contents, the understudies were shown Vedas and Vedangas, medication, law and stargazing.
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3. Mahabodhi Temple - The exacting importance of 'Mahabodhi' is 'Incredible Awakening' and this verifiable Buddhist sanctuary is situated in Bodh Gaya, that is almost 96Km away from Patna, the state capital of Bihar. This sanctuary is critical because of the way that Lord Buddha accomplished his heavenly illumination under the Bodhi Tree, which was really a colossal peppal tree that is routinely frequented by gigantic number of pioneers. The sanctuary was developed a lot later, simply before this tree, by King Ashoka in 250 BC, however it was recreated following years and years. There is likewise Animeshlocha stupa on the northeastern side of this sanctuary compound and Ratnagar Chaitya close to it, where Buddha was known to have spent not many days subsequent to accomplishing 'Bodhi' or a definitive illumination.
4. Vishnupad Temple - It is an exceptionally antiquated Hindu sanctuary in Gaya region of Bihar, whose unique development date is totally obscure. Yet, the current sanctuary was modified by Ahalayabai Holkar, the Maratha Queen of Indore in 1787 CA. It is accepted to contain the impressions of Lord Vishnu, over an enormous basalt rock, known as Dharmasila. This 30 meter high sanctuary of dim rock is situated adjacent to Falgu River and it likewise contains an old banyan tree, known as 'Akshaybat' or 'undying banyan tree', inside the sanctuary grounds.
5. Agam Kuan - It is an old well, which should be worked by Emperor Ashoka and was likely utilized by him as a torment community, before he turned into a Buddhist. Presently it is considered as a significant Archeological site, situated in Patna, the capital city of Bihar. Till date, it is viewed as a propitious spot by the nearby Hindus, who perform loves here by tossing coins into the water of this well.
6. Patan Devi Temple - This sanctuary is accepted to be of Goddess Durga and the Hindus think about it as an exceptionally consecrated, where the aficionados, everything being equal, and statements of faith can enter inside and love the Mother Goddess, who is accepted to be the directing divinity of this city. The name of the city Patna is accepted to be inferred because of the presence of Mother Patneshwari, a type of Goddess Durga.
7. Mahavir Temple - This Hindu sanctuary is devoted to Lord Hanuman and is famous among all the Hindus of Northern India. It is apparently known to be the second most as often as possible visited sanctuaries in India, because of the colossal number of enthusiasts, running here all round the year. Be that as it may, the real date of its development is yet obscure, this huge marble sanctuary was recently based on 1987, in the wake of annihilating the previous more straightforward sanctuary.
Bodhgaya is a significant journey site in history of Buddhism as it is accepted to be the spot of Buddha's edification accomplishment. Bodhgaya is in Gaya area of Bihar. The traveler site is related with Mahabodhi sanctuary complex. Its prior name was Bodhimanda which implies the ground under the bodhi tree. Uruvela, Vajrasana, Mahabodhi and Sambodhi were different names for this. Lumbini, Sarnath, Kashinagar and Bodhgaya are the four most significant Buddhist locales. In 2002 Mahabodhi sanctuary of Bodhgaya was taken under UNESCO and it turned into an UNESCO World Heritage Site. As indicated by 2001 statistics the number of inhabitants in Bodhgaya is 30,833 in which 54% is guys and 46% is females. Education rate more than here is only 51% in which male is 63% and female is just 38%.
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In 500BC Gautam Siddhartha child of ruler Suddodhana came here meandering looking for information and was unsatisfied with all strict masters. He came to here on the banks of Falgu waterway close to Gaya and sat under a tree and contemplated for three days and three evenings. After these, three days and evenings, he accomplished edification and found the appropriate responses, which he was looking for. Following seven weeks Buddha arrived at Sarnath and began instructing Buddhism.
In seventh century Mauryan ruler Asoka constructed a sanctuary under bodhi tree in third century BC. In this sanctuary an edification seat brightened with Kushana and Huvishka coins was likewise found. Pind Daan in Gaya
It's accepted that 250 years after the illumination of Buddha mauryan ruler Asoka visited Bodh gaya and he fabricated the Mahabodhi sanctuary. Some trust it was inherent Kushana period. With the decrease of Buddhism the sanctuary additionally endured and went down to the sand and soil. In 1833 Sir Alexander Cunningham or Asiatic culture discovered it and afterward the sanctuary was reestablished. With this the Glory of Bodhgaya returned and by and by Mahabodhi sanctuary of Bodhgaya turned into a significant pioneer site of Buddhism
On full moon day of Vaishakh (April-may), month of hindu schedule, Gautam Buddha acquired illumination so it became custom to visit bodhgaya on vaishakh poornima and commend the day of Buddha's edification. Vaishakh poornima is likewise called Buddha poornima.
For Bodhgaya Bihar State the travel industry advancement organization gives the total travel office from Patna to visit the entire Buddha circuit. Aside from these immediate transport administrations from all the urban areas are accessible for Gaya just as trains are likewise accessible from the vast majority of the urban communities. Inward vehicle relies upon automobiles or individual vehicles. 5 km to gaya Bodhgaya air terminal is likewise there.
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