Land Degradation & Development, Wiley
Submission deadline: Tuesday, 31 March, 2024
Ensuring the food and nutritional demand of a growing population is one of the major sustainability challenges of this twenty-first century as the latest body of evidence indicates that the resilience of agricultural systems, especially the dryland production systems are being adversely affected by changing environmental conditions, including climate change, pollution and over-exploitation of resources. The recent food and nutrition security status shows an upward trajectory of malnutrition across the world as >2 billion people did not have access to affordable and nutritious food even after the completion of the first phase of the UN-Sustainable Development Goals. The COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated the situation, with a grave consequence on marginalized and vulnerable people. On other hand, more than 50% of the global agricultural lands are being degraded due to multiple drivers of changes. Therefore, exploring new models of sustainable cropping patterns is critical for maintaining the fertility of agricultural land systems including drylands while preventing malnutrition and also for facilitating the transition towards a planetary healthy food production .
In this context, we are editing a Special Issue in Land Degradation & Development titled “Emerging Crop Diversification Strategies for Improving Land Productivity, Food Security, and Dryland Agriculture” to showcase the emerging crop-diversification patterns across the globe for increasing land productivity, agrobiodiversity, and food and nutrition security, while reducing ecological footprints.
Topics for this call for papers include but not restricted to:
Latest trends in adoption of crop diversification strategies from various agro-climatic regions of the world for improving land fertility and agricultural sustainability
Sustainable strategies for the restoration of marginal, degraded and polluted agricultural lands for attaining UN-Sustainable Development Goals
Emerging climate smart crop diversification patterns for enhancing soil carbon pool, diversity of beneficial microorganisms in soil and also the resilience of dryland agriculture
Role of neglected, underutilized and wild plants in crop diversification, dietary diversification, food security and land management
Agroforestry-based crop diversification models for enhancing food security and land productivity
Nature based solutions, traditional ecological/agricultural knowledge and traditional land management practices for improving agricultural sustainability and dryland productivity
Guest Editors:
Purushothaman Chirakkuzhyil Abhilash, Banaras Hindu University, India
Jan Frouz, Charles University, Czech
Rajan Chaurasia, Shri Murli Manohar Post Graduate College, India
Amit Kumar Bundela, Banaras Hindu University, India
Ali El-Keblawy, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Ayyanadar Arunachalam, ICAR-Central Agro-forestry Research Institute, India
Othmane Merah, Universite de Toulouse, France
Suresh Babu, International Food Policy Research Institute, United States
Ch. Srinivasa Rao, ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research & Management, India
Land Degradation & Development, Wiley
Submission deadline: Sunday, 31 December 2023
Plastics were supposed to be boon for mankind during their initial decade of production, however, now they are perceived as a threat to the sustainability of the planet earth. The relatively inexpensive synthesis of plastic polymers, lighter weight, high flexibility, excellent electrical and thermal insulation properties, longevity and resistance to physical, chemical degradation and bio-inert nature made them highly desirable for industrial application and fulfilling various needs of humankind. Plastics have found application in various sectors including agriculture, automobile, building and construction, electrical and electronics, household, leisure and sport and packaging. Since 1950, around 8300 million metric tons (MMT) of plastic have been produced, generating approximately 6300 million metric tons of plastic waste >80% of these of which has reached to landfills or released into environment. The estimated value of plastic waste generated worldwide will reach to 12000 MMT by 2050. Once leaked in the environment large plastic pieces are broken down into smaller particles through fragmentation, weathering and other disintegration processes. Microplastic (plastic particles <5mm in size) are generated through disintegration of plastics disposed on land surfaces and lead to further pollution of soil and water ecosystems (including oceans). Microplastic are one of the most important emerging environmental pollutants. During the past decade marine and aquatic ecosystems have been the focus of microplastic pollution research. However, growing body of evidences suggest that microplastic pollution could be quite widespread in terrestrial ecosystem with consistent increase in microplastic concentration in soil due to its slower degradation. Microplastic pollution has been reported from various terrestrial ecosystem including agricultural fields, urban and industrialized areas and also from remote locations. According an estimate, there could be 4-23 times higher microplastic contamination on land than in the oceans and higher amount of microplastic could be stored in agricultural soils than the oceanic basins. While studies indicating the ubiquitous presence of microplastics in terrestrial environments are gradually accumulating, their potential effects on terrestrial ecosystems are not yet well known. In this backdrop we are organizing a Special Issue in Land Degradation & Development: Microplastics Pollution in the Soil Ecosystem: Impact, Challenges for Restoration and Remediation Strategies to report the current status of microplastics pollution in terrestrial ecosystems, understand the impact of microplastics on soil properties, functions, biology and biochemistry, develop innovative strategies for remediation and restoration of microplastics contaminated lands.
This Special Issue aims to publish original and innovative papers as well as reviews, meta-analyses, and opinion papers on the following topics:
Current status and trends of microplastic pollution in terrestrial ecosystems
Studying the microplastics impact on plant and soil, microbial ecology and Plant-microbe interactions
Microplastic as driver of land degradation, their impact on soil properties, functions, biology and biochemistry
Impact of microplastics on fate, behaviour, toxicity, degradation and transformation of other soil pollutants
Technological advancement in microplastic detection and monitoring of microplastic pollution in soil ecosystems
Challenges in restoration of microplastics contaminated land and innovative remediation strategies for the clean-up of microplastics contaminated soil systems
National, regional and global level policy interventions for halting soil pollution and land degradation by microplastics
Guest Editors:
Vishal Tripathi, GLA University, Mathura, India
Krishna Kumar Pandey, Banaras Hindu University , India
Purushothaman Chirakkuzhyil Abhilash, Banaras Hindu University , India
Sheikh Adil Edrisi, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, India
Becky Nancy Aloo, University of Eldoret , Kenya
Ravi Naidu, CRC CARE, Australia