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Will
Will se usa para:
1. Hablar sobre el futuro y hacer predicciones.
She will telephone at 9.00 tonight.
He won't be interested in this book.
2. Hacer predicciones o pedir favores.
Will you please close the window?
Would
Would se utiliza para:
1. Hacer ofrecimientos de forma educada.
Would you like me to help you? | Would you like more coffee?
2. Decir educadamente lo que quieres.
I would / I'd like some tea, please.
3. Hacer peticiones educadas.
Would you mind saying that again? | Would you do me a favour?
Would you mind if I used your car? | Would you help me, please?
4. Expresar acciones habituales en el pasado que ya no ocurren en el momento presente. En este caso would tiene el mismo sentido que used to.
We would (used to) play for hours on the beach at weekends when we were kids.
5. Formar el llamado "futuro de pasado" ya que would es el pasado de will.
He realised that he would be late for his appointment.
Shall
Se utiliza para:
1. Hacer sugerencias u ofrecer ayuda. También para pedir instrucciones o consejos. Sólo se usa en interrogativa y en la primera persona del singular y del plural. Su estructura es: Shall I...? o Shall we...?
Shall I open the window? | What shall we do now?
Shall we go out for dinner tonight.
2. Sustituir a will en la primera persona del singular (I) y del plural (we), pero sólo en el inglés escrito muy educado y formal.
I shall go with them | We shall let you know soon.
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