Cell Injury And Adaptation

PA2.1 Demonstrate knowledge of the causes, mechanisms, types and effects of cell injury and their clinical significance

PA2.2 Describe the etiology of cell injury. Distinguish between reversible-irreversible injury: mechanisms; morphology of cell injury

PA2.3 Intracellular accumulation of fats, proteins, carbohydrates, pigments

PA2.4 Describe and discuss Cell death- types, mechanisms, necrosis, apoptosis (basic as contrasted with necrosis), autolysis

PA2.5 Describe and discuss pathologic calcifications, gangrene

PA2.6 Describe and discuss cellular adaptations: atrophy, hypertrophy, hyperplasia, metaplasia, dysplasia

PA2.7 Describe and discuss the mechanisms of cellular aging and apoptosis

PA2.8 Identify and describe various forms of cell injuries, their manifestations and consequences in gross and microscopic specimens